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Effect of interleaved composite nanofibrous mats on quasi-static and impact properties of composite plate
Iranian Polymer Journal ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-26 , DOI: 10.1007/s13726-020-00845-1
Hamidreza Zarei , Mohammad Nazari , Ali Ghaseminezhad Koushali

The necessity to produce modern composites with an acceptable impact resistance is an essential task in automobile and aerospace industry that needs to be satisfied. This capability is addressed by noteworthy energy absorption augmentation which is the most vital characteristic of such composite materials. In this paper, nanofibers are applied as interleaves to modify the delamination strength with a minimum rise in weight and thickness of the high-modulus polypropylene/epoxy composites. Nylon 6,6 nanofibers are produced by the electrospinning method. The distribution of nanofibers across the mats is examined by SEM. Innegra fabrics have been applied in composite layers production. The proper hand lay-up manufacturing of the laminates has been assured by the assistance of a hydraulic press. The energy absorption capacity at the onset of breakdown and impact resistance of the nanomodified and non-modified laminates were determined by quasi-static three-point flexural for the former and low-velocity impact tests for the latter. The obtained results were compared. The results showed a 6.2 and 16.9% increase in the energy absorption capacity of nanomodified laminates in quasi-static three-point flexural test and low-velocity impact tests, respectively. In addition, low-velocity impact tests revealed 16 and 26% improvement in maximum load capacity.

中文翻译:

交错复合纳米纤维毡对复合板准静态和冲击性能的影响

生产具有可接受的耐冲击性的现代复合材料的必要性是需要满足的汽车和航空工业中的一项基本任务。这种能力通过值得注意的能量吸收增强来解决,这是此类复合材料最重要的特性。在本文中,纳米纤维被用作交错层,以在使高模量聚丙烯/环氧树脂复合材料的重量和厚度最小化的同时,改善脱层强度。尼龙6,6纳米纤维是通过静电纺丝法生产的。通过SEM检查纳米纤维在垫子上的分布。Innegra织物已应用于复合层的生产。借助液压机确保了层压板的正确手工铺层制造。前者的准静态三点弯曲和后者的低速冲击试验确定了纳米改性和非改性层压材料破裂时的能量吸收能力和抗冲击性。比较所获得的结果。结果表明,在准静态三点弯曲试验和低速冲击试验中,纳米改性层压板的能量吸收能力分别提高了6.2%和16.9%。此外,低速冲击测试显示最大负载能力提高了16%和26%。在准静态三点弯曲试验和低速冲击试验中,纳米改性层压板的能量吸收能力分别提高了9%。此外,低速冲击测试显示最大负载能力提高了16%和26%。在准静态三点弯曲试验和低速冲击试验中,纳米改性层压板的能量吸收能力分别提高了9%。此外,低速冲击测试显示最大负载能力提高了16%和26%。
更新日期:2020-07-26
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