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Reduced Energy Barrier for Li+ Transport Across Grain Boundaries with Amorphous Domains in LLZO Thin Films.
Nanoscale Research Letters ( IF 5.418 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-25 , DOI: 10.1186/s11671-020-03378-x
Yanlin Zhu 1 , Shuai Wu 1 , Yilan Pan 1 , Xiaokun Zhang 1 , Zongkai Yan 1 , Yong Xiang 1, 2
Affiliation  

The high-resistive grain boundaries are the bottleneck for Li+ transport in Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) solid electrolytes. Herein, high-conductive LLZO thin films with cubic phase and amorphous domains between crystalline grains are prepared, via annealing the repetitive LLZO/Li2CO3/Ga2O3 multi-nanolayers at 600 °C for 2 h. The amorphous domains may provide additional vacant sites for Li+, and thus relax the accumulation of Li+ at grain boundaries. The significantly improved ionic conductivity across grain boundaries demonstrates that the high energy barrier for Li+ migration caused by space charge layer is effectively reduced. Benefiting from the Li+ transport paths with low energy barriers, the presented LLZO thin film exhibits a cutting-edge value of ionic conductivity as high as 6.36 × 10−4 S/cm, which is promising for applications in thin film lithium batteries.



中文翻译:

降低了LLZO薄膜中Li +穿过具有非晶域的晶界传输的能垒。

高电阻晶界是Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12(LLZO)固体电解质中Li +传输的瓶颈。在此,通过将重复的LLZO / Li 2 CO 3 / Ga 2 O 3多层纳米层在600°C下退火2 h ,制得了具有立方相和晶粒之间的非晶域的高导电LLZO薄膜。非晶域可能为Li +提供额外的空位,从而放松Li +的积累在晶界处。跨越晶界的离子电导率显着提高,表明有效减少了由空间电荷层引起的Li +迁移的高能垒。受益于低能垒的Li +传输路径,本文介绍的LLZO薄膜具有高达6.36×10 -4  S / cm的离子电导率前沿值,这有望用于薄膜锂电池。

更新日期:2020-07-25
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