Abstract Agile methods have become popular in software development as they offer ways to adapt to constant change during development. Agile methods have begun to be employed on non-software systems. The methods used for development on any type of system should be derived from established theories to ensure the methods enable success in development. A better understanding of Agile methods and the theories behind them can aid engineering managers in the selection of an appropriate development process for engineered systems. In this article, theories supporting Agile and Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) methodologies are reviewed and found to be a key enabler of Agile methods for systems engineering. A process for performing Agile systems engineering using a model-based approach for complex systems addressing steps identified in the INCOSE systems engineering handbook is presented.

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支持敏捷 Scrum 的理论分析和 Scrum 在系统工程中的应用

摘要 敏捷方法在软件开发中变得流行，因为它们提供了适应开发过程中不断变化的方法。敏捷方法已开始用于非软件系统。用于任何类型系统的开发方法都应源自已建立的理论，以确保这些方法能够在开发中取得成功。更好地理解敏捷方法及其背后的理论可以帮助工程经理为工程系统选择合适的开发过程。在本文中，我们回顾了支持敏捷和基于模型的系统工程 (MBSE) 方法论的理论，发现它们是系统工程敏捷方法的关键推动因素。