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The Triclinic Lanthanoid(III) Halide Oxidoarsenates(III) Sm3Cl2[As2O5][AsO3] and Tm3Br2[As2O5][AsO3]
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-07 , DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201900360
Felix C. Goerigk 1 , Svetlana Schander 2 , Mathias S. Wickleder 3 , Thomas Schleid 1
Affiliation  

Pale yellow single crystals of the composition Ln3X2[As2O5][AsO3] (Ln = Tm for X = Br and Ln = Sm for X = Cl) were obtained via solid‐state reactions in the systems Ln2O3/As2O3 from sealed silica ampoules using different halides as fluxing agents. Sm3Cl2[As2O5][AsO3] and Tm3Br2[As2O5][AsO3] crystallize isotypically in the triclinic space group P1 with Z = 2 and cell parameters of a = 543.51(4) pm, b = 837.24(6) pm, c = 1113.45(8) pm, α = 90.084(2)°, β = 94.532(2)°, γ = 90.487(2)° for the samarium and a = 534.96(4) pm, b = 869.26(6) pm, c = 1081.84(8) pm, α = 90.723(2)°, β = 94.792(2)° γ = 90.119(2)° for the thulium compound. The isotypic crystal structure of both representatives exhibits three crystallographically different Ln3+ cations, each with a coordination number of eight. (Ln1)3+ and (Ln2)3+ are only coordinated by three oxygen atoms, whereas (Ln3)3+ shows additional contacts to halide anions in forming square [LnO4X4]9– antiprisms. All As3+ cations are surrounded by three oxygen atoms in the shape of isolated [AsO3]3– ψ1‐tetrahedra. They occur either isolated or condensed as pyroanionic [As2O5]4– units with a bridging oxygen atom. In both anions, non‐binding lone‐pair electrons are present at the As3+ cations with a pronounced stereochemically active function.

中文翻译:

三斜晶系镧系元素(III)卤化物氧化砷(III)Sm3Cl2 [As2O5] [AsO3]和Tm3Br2 [As2O5] [AsO3]

苍白组合物的黄色单晶LN 3 X 2 [如2 ö 5 ] [ASO 3 ](LN =的Tm为X = Br和LN =钐为X = Cl)的分别通过固态反应在系统中获得LN 2使用不同卤化物作为助熔剂的密封二氧化硅安瓿瓶中的O 3 / As 2 O 3。Sm 3 Cl 2 [As 2 O 5 ] [AsO 3 ]和Tm 3 Br 2 [As 2O 5 ] [AsO 3 ]在三斜空间群P 1中同型结晶,Z = 2,单元参数a = 543.51(4)pm,b = 837.24(6)pm,c = 1113.45(8)pm,α = 90.084(2)°,β = 94.532(2)°,γ = 90.487(2)°为钐和一个= 534.96(4)时,b = 869.26(6)时,C ^ = 1081.84(8)时,α = 90.723(2)°,β = 94.792(2)° γfor化合物为90.119(2)°。两种代表的同型晶体结构均表现出三个晶体学上不同的Ln 3+阳离子,每个阳离子的配位数为8。(Ln 1)3+和(Ln 2)3+仅由三个氧原子配位,而(Ln 3)3+在形成正方形[ Ln O 4 X 4 ] 9-反棱镜时显示出卤化物阴离子的额外接触。所有As 3+阳离子由三个氧原子中的分离出的形状包围[ASO 3 ] 3- ψ 1-四面体。它们以具有桥连氧原子的焦阴离子[As 2 O 5 ] 4–单元的形式发生孤立或冷凝。在这两种阴离子中,As 3+阳离子都存在非结合的孤对电子,具有明显的立体化学活性功能。
更新日期:2020-07-07
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