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‘ND Falcon’, a new pinto bean with combined resistance to rust and soybean cyst nematode
Journal of Plant Registrations ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-27 , DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20025
Juan M. Osorno 1 , Albert J. Vander Wal 1 , John Posch 1 , Kristin Simons 1 , Kenneth F. Grafton 1 , Julie S. Pasche 2 , Berlin D. Nelson 2 , Shalu Jain 2 , Marcial Pastor‐Corrales 3
Affiliation  

‘ND Falcon’ pinto bean (PVP‐201900174, Reg. no. CV‐326, PI 690446) is a new cultivar developed by the Dry Edible Bean Breeding Program at North Dakota State University and released by the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station. Pinto bean is the most important dry bean market class in the United States. North Dakota is the largest producer of dry bean in the country, where ∼50% of production is pinto bean. Both biotic and abiotic stresses are the main factors responsible for seed yield reductions. Between 2013 and 2018, ND Falcon was tested across more than 22 environments in North Dakota. Averaged across environments, seed yield of ND Falcon was not significantly different from commonly grown pinto bean cultivars in the region. Nonetheless, ND Falcon is resistant to the most common race (20‐3) of the bean rust pathogen and to soybean cyst nematode (HG Type 0). Therefore, a seed yield advantage under disease pressure would be expected for ND Falcon compared with other pinto bean cultivars while eliminating or reducing the need for fungicide and/or nematicide applications. ND Falcon has desirable upright architecture (type IIa) with short vines. Under North Dakota conditions, ND Falcon shows an average plant height of 53 cm, has a 100‐seed weight of 37.0 g, and matures in approximately 103 d. Other traits of agronomic or economic importance are within acceptable commercial ranges for pinto bean.

中文翻译:

“ ND Falcon”,一种新的斑豆,具有抗锈和大豆囊肿线虫的综合抗性

'ND Falcon'斑豆(PVP‐201900174,登记号CV‐326,PI 690446)是北达科他州立大学干食用豆育种计划开发的新品种,由北达科他州农业实验站发布。斑豆是美国最重要的干豆市场类别。北达科他州是该国最大的干豆生产国,约有50%的生产是斑豆。生物胁迫和非生物胁迫都是造成种子产量下降的主要因素。在2013年至2018年之间,ND Falcon在北达科他州的超过22种环境中进行了测试。在整个环境中平均计算,ND Falcon的种子产量与该地区通常种植的斑豆品种没有显着差异。尽管如此,ND猎鹰对最常见的锈病病原菌(20-3)和大豆孢囊线虫(HG类型0)具有抵抗力。因此,与其他斑豆品种相比,ND Falcon有望在疾病压力下获得种子增产优势,同时消除或减少杀真菌剂和/或杀线虫剂的需求。ND Falcon具有理想的直立结构(IIa型)和短藤。在北达科他州条件下,ND Falcon的平均株高为53 cm,100粒重为37.0 g,成熟期约为103 d。农艺或经济重要性的其他特征在斑豆可接受的商业范围内。与其他斑豆品种相比,ND Falcon有望在疾病压力下获得更高的种子产量优势,同时消除或减少对杀菌剂和/或杀线虫剂的需求。ND Falcon具有理想的直立结构(IIa型)和短藤。在北达科他州条件下,ND Falcon的平均株高为53 cm,100粒重为37.0 g,成熟期约为103 d。农艺或经济重要性的其他特征在斑豆可接受的商业范围内。与其他斑豆品种相比,ND Falcon有望在疾病压力下获得更高的种子产量优势,同时消除或减少杀真菌剂和/或杀线虫剂的需求。ND Falcon具有理想的直立结构(IIa型)和短藤。在北达科他州条件下,ND Falcon的平均株高为53 cm,100粒重为37.0 g,成熟期约为103 d。农艺或经济重要性的其他特征在斑豆可接受的商业范围内。
更新日期:2020-03-27
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