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Idea paper: Community‐interaction analyses contribute to improving the performance of microbial fuel cells
Ecological Research ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-08 , DOI: 10.1111/1440-1703.12134
Hideyuki Doi 1
Affiliation  

Renewable energy resources can potentially solve global warming issues that arise from the large amounts of CO2 emissions from currently used energy resources. Microbial fuel cells (MFC) can produce electrical energy from the environment, making them attractive for energy harvesting. The structures and mechanisms of MFC have been studied for a few decades, and the performance of MFC has constantly been improved using new materials in the devices or by interacting microbial species on the anode chamber of MFC. However, the ecological phenomena, especially inter‐species interactions, within the microbial community in MFC are still largely unknown. Analysis and control of the microbial community have high potential to improve the MFC performance. In this idea paper, I have provided ways to analyze the species interactions in the microbial communities of MFC: (a) empirical dynamic modeling for detecting species interactions in MFC, and (b) network analysis to explore the core microbe species in the MFC. The interaction analyses of the microbial communities in MFC devices can potentially contribute to improving the performance of MFC.

中文翻译:

意见书:社区互动分析有助于改善微生物燃料电池的性能

可再生能源可以潜在地解决由大量CO 2引起的全球变暖问题当前使用的能源排放量。微生物燃料电池(MFC)可以从环境中产生电能,使其对能量收集具有吸引力。MFC的结构和机理已经研究了几十年,并且使用设备中的新材料或通过相互作用MFC阳极室上的微生物来不断改善MFC的性能。但是,MFC中微生物群落内的生态现象,尤其是种间相互作用仍然是未知的。微生物群落的分析和控制具有提高MFC性能的巨大潜力。在本构想文件中,我提供了分析MFC微生物群落中物种相互作用的方法:(a)用于检测MFC中物种相互作用的经验动力学模型,(b)网络分析,以探索MFC中的核心微生物物种。MFC设备中微生物群落的相互作用分析可能有助于提高MFC的性能。
更新日期:2020-07-28
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