Major Fatty Acid Profiles and Bioactivity of Seed Oils from Ten Tree Peony Cultivars as a Potential Raw Material Source for the Cosmetics and Healthy Products,Chemistry & Biodiversity

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Major Fatty Acid Profiles and Bioactivity of Seed Oils from Ten Tree Peony Cultivars as a Potential Raw Material Source for the Cosmetics and Healthy Products
Chemistry & Biodiversity ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202000469
Wei Liu ₁ , Tong Zhang ₁ , Dong-Xue Yin ₂ , Peng Song ₁ , Xiao-Gai Hou ₁ , Qiao Qi ₁ , Zhong-Hua Qi ₃

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As a new woody oleaginous crop, tree peony is now being widely developed and utilized, which attributed to the outstanding oil‐use features regarding the fatty acid profiles and bioactivity. The major fatty acid profiles and bioactivity of seed oils in ten tree peony varieties collected from a common garden were investigated in the present study. The results showed that the oil yields, fatty acid profiles, bioactivity of seed oils existed significant variations among ten tree peony varieties (P<0.05). Considered the application value, ‘Fengdan’ (FD) and ‘Ziban’ (ZB) was the optimal resources as the high oil yields, rich unsaturated fatty acids especially high α‐linolenic acid of 40.46 %, great antioxidant activity with low IC50 values, high ABTS and FRAP values, and strong antimicrobial activity with high DIZ and low MIC/MBC values. The study also confirmed seed oil of tree peony as the potential raw materials sources in functional food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics for human health.

中文翻译：

作为化妆品和健康产品潜在原料来源的十种牡丹品种籽油的主要脂肪酸谱和生物活性

牡丹作为一种新的木本产油作物，由于其脂肪酸谱和生物活性等突出的用油特性，目前正被广泛开发利用。本研究调查了从一个普通花园收集的 10 个牡丹品种的主要脂肪酸谱和种子油的生物活性。结果表明，10个牡丹品种的油产量、脂肪酸组成、籽油生物活性存在显着差异（P<0.05）。考虑到应用价值，'凤丹'（FD）和'子板'（ZB）是最佳资源，其出油率高，不饱和脂肪酸含量丰富，特别是α-亚麻酸含量高达40.46%，抗氧化活性强，IC50值低，高 ABTS 和 FRAP 值，以及具有高 DIZ 和低 MIC/MBC 值的强抗菌活性。

更新日期：2020-10-01

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