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Multi-directional triboelectric nanogenerator based on industrial Q-switched pulsed laser etched Aluminum film
Extreme Mechanics Letters ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.eml.2020.100886
Hai Phan , P.N. Hoa , H.A. Tam , P.D. Thang , N.H. Duc

A multi-directional Spring-Assisted triboelectric nanogenerator (SA-TENG) with a power of 0.42 mW is successfully fabricated based on a simple industrial technique. Here, a Q-switched pulsed laser (QSL) is applied to etch the Aluminum film surface. It enables to create a micro-nanostructured surface with a groove system perpendicular to the distance between the grooves of 20μm. For Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) thin films, however, the surface is modified by the Inductively Coupled Plasma Reactive Ion Etching technology (ICP-RIE). The role of QSL Etched Aluminum in enhancing the triboelectric performance of the Al/PTFE device is demonstrated. Indeed, the open-circuit voltage and the short-circuit current both increase from 80 V to 130 V and from 3.9 μA to 6.6 μA, respectively, when the Al surface is treated. In the vertically vibrating operation mode, the SA-TENG produces a voltage, current and power of 66 V, 5.1 μA and 350 μW, respectively, at the average velocity of 10 cm/s. In addition, the horizontally rotation mode with a rotation angle of 30° and an angular velocity of 30 deg/s generates an open-circuit voltage of 57 V, a short-circuit current of 4.4 μA and a power of 64 μW at 107 Ω. The real-time practical applicability of SA-TENG was confirmed by the lighting up of 92 LEDs connected in series and by the charging up of a 10 μF capacitor to 2.5 V in 35 s.



中文翻译:

基于工业调Q脉冲激光刻蚀铝膜的多向摩擦电纳米发电机

基于简单的工业技术成功地制造了功率为0.42 mW的多向弹簧辅助摩擦电纳米发电机(SA-TENG)。在此,使用Q开关脉冲激光(QSL)蚀刻铝膜表面。它可以创建一个微纳米结构表面,该系统的凹槽系统垂直于凹槽之间的距离20μ。但是,对于聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)薄膜,其表面通过感应耦合等离子体反应离子刻蚀技术(ICP-RIE)进行了改性。证明了QSL蚀刻铝在增强Al / PTFE装置的摩擦电性能方面的作用。实际上,开路电压和短路电流都从80 V增加到130 V,从3.9增加到μA至6.6 μ当处理Al表面时分别为A。在垂直振动操作模式下,SA-TENG产生的电压,电流和功率为66 V,5.1μA和350 μW分别以10 cm / s的平均速度移动。此外,旋转角度为30°,角速度为30度/秒的水平旋转模式会产生57 V的开路电压,4.4的短路电流μA和64的幂 μW在107 Ω。SA-TENG的实时实际适用性通过串联连接的92个LED的点亮和10个LED的充电来确认μF电容在35 s内达到2.5 V.

更新日期:2020-07-21
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