Extreme Mechanics Letters ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.eml.2020.100886 Hai Phan , P.N. Hoa , H.A. Tam , P.D. Thang , N.H. Duc
A multi-directional Spring-Assisted triboelectric nanogenerator (SA-TENG) with a power of 0.42 mW is successfully fabricated based on a simple industrial technique. Here, a Q-switched pulsed laser (QSL) is applied to etch the Aluminum film surface. It enables to create a micro-nanostructured surface with a groove system perpendicular to the distance between the grooves of . For Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) thin films, however, the surface is modified by the Inductively Coupled Plasma Reactive Ion Etching technology (ICP-RIE). The role of QSL Etched Aluminum in enhancing the triboelectric performance of the Al/PTFE device is demonstrated. Indeed, the open-circuit voltage and the short-circuit current both increase from 80 V to 130 V and from 3.9 A to 6.6 A, respectively, when the Al surface is treated. In the vertically vibrating operation mode, the SA-TENG produces a voltage, current and power of 66 V, 5.1 A and 350 W, respectively, at the average velocity of 10 cm/s. In addition, the horizontally rotation mode with a rotation angle of 30° and an angular velocity of 30 deg/s generates an open-circuit voltage of 57 V, a short-circuit current of 4.4 A and a power of 64 W at 107 . The real-time practical applicability of SA-TENG was confirmed by the lighting up of 92 LEDs connected in series and by the charging up of a 10 F capacitor to 2.5 V in 35 s.
中文翻译:
基于工业调Q脉冲激光刻蚀铝膜的多向摩擦电纳米发电机
基于简单的工业技术成功地制造了功率为0.42 mW的多向弹簧辅助摩擦电纳米发电机(SA-TENG)。在此,使用Q开关脉冲激光(QSL)蚀刻铝膜表面。它可以创建一个微纳米结构表面,该系统的凹槽系统垂直于凹槽之间的距离。但是,对于聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)薄膜,其表面通过感应耦合等离子体反应离子刻蚀技术(ICP-RIE)进行了改性。证明了QSL蚀刻铝在增强Al / PTFE装置的摩擦电性能方面的作用。实际上,开路电压和短路电流都从80 V增加到130 V,从3.9增加到A至6.6 当处理Al表面时分别为A。在垂直振动操作模式下,SA-TENG产生的电压,电流和功率为66 V,5.1A和350 W分别以10 cm / s的平均速度移动。此外,旋转角度为30°,角速度为30度/秒的水平旋转模式会产生57 V的开路电压,4.4的短路电流A和64的幂 W在107 。SA-TENG的实时实际适用性通过串联连接的92个LED的点亮和10个LED的充电来确认F电容在35 s内达到2.5 V.