In the last decade, knowledge of Cuban geological heritage has undergone a significant advance, highlighting the active and joint participation of academic, scientific and administrative institutions. The national inventory of geosites, their cartography and dissemination is being carried out throughout the country. At the same time, they are starting to be integrated into the management of protected areas as a main scenario for geoconservation. In the present work, we describe the general peculiarities identifying geological heritage in the National System of Protected Areas, grouped by two fundamental criteria: their delimitation according to types of protected area and the types of singular elements that can be recognized throughout the territory. Similarly, we present an analysis of the results of the national geosite inventory, specifically applied to the context of protected areas, which identifies an information gap taking into account the current management categories, the type of interest and places of high potential not included in the inventory. In this context, the theoretical model for integration of geological heritage is based on the methodology for preparing protected area management plans that is used throughout the country, based on a protocol for the selection of conservation objects of a geological nature, which includes conceptual and methodological aspects from various authors, adapted for Cuba and local initiatives and experiences. Finally, we confirm the need to update and modify the current methodology for the national geosite inventory, develop a training schedule to facilitate its application and involve technical personnel and managers of protected areas, including the geoconservation approach in all management processes and incorporating the selection of geological conservation objects and their integration into the management plans for each protected area.

中文翻译：

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地缘遗产整合在古巴保护区的管理中

在过去的十年中，对古巴地质遗产的了解有了长足的进步，突显了学术，科学和行政机构的积极参与。目前正在全国范围内进行地理遗址的全国清单，其制图和传播。同时，它们已开始被纳入保护区管理中，作为地理保护的主要方案。在当前的工作中，我们描述了在国家保护区系统中识别地质遗产的一般特征，并根据两个基本标准进行分组：根据保护区的类型对保护区进行界定，以及在整个领土上可以识别的单一元素的类型。同样，我们对国家地理资源清单的结果进行了分析，特别适用于保护区的情况，该保护区考虑到当前的管理类别，兴趣类型和清单中未包括的高潜力场所，确定了信息缺口。在这种情况下，地质遗产整合的理论模型是基于拟定全国范围内使用的保护区管理计划的方法，并基于选择具有地质性质的保护对象的协议，其中包括概念和方法。来自不同作者的方面，都适应了古巴以及当地的举措和经验。最后，我们确认有必要更新和修改国家地理资源清单的当前方法，