Journal of Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121432 Dmitry A. Loginov , Yulia V. Nelyubina , Olga Chusova
The tetrahedral clusters [(C4Me4)CoRh3Cpʹ3(μ3-CO)3]+ (2; Cpʹ = C5H4Me) and [(Ph3P)AuRh3Cpʹ3(μ2-CO)3]+ (3) were synthesized by reactions of Rh3Cpʹ3(μ2-CO)3 (1b) with metalloelectrophiles [(C4Me4)Co]+ (generated from [(C4Me4)Co(C6H6)]+ under visible-light irradiation) and [(Ph3P)Au]+ (generated from (Ph3P)AuCl/Tl+). They were isolated as salts with PF6− anion, and the structures of 2PF6 and 3PF6 were determined by X-ray diffraction. The structural data gave evidence that the coordination of [(C4Me4)Co]+ occurs to the face of 1b with the CO ligands, while the [(Ph3P)Au]+ species reacts with the opposite face of 1b. The latter interaction is accompanied by elongation of the Rh–Rh bonds within the rhodium triangle by 0.1 Å. DFT calculations (at the BP86/TZP level) revealed that the selectivity of the metalloelectrophile coordination is determined by orbital control.
中文翻译:
三角形簇的Rh的两个不同面3的Cp 3(μ 2 -CO)3结构和理论研究:向metalloelectrophiles
四面体簇[(C 4我4)CoRh 3 Cp' 3(μ 3 -CO)3 ] +(2 ; Cp' = C 5 H ^ 4 Me)中和[(PH 3 P)AuRh 3 Cp' 3(μ 2 -CO )3 ] +(3)通过的Rh反应合成3 Cp' 3(μ 2 -CO)3(图1b)与metalloelectrophiles [(C 4我4)CO] +(由[(C 4 Me 4)Co(C 6 H 6)] +在可见光照射下产生)和[(Ph 3 P)Au] +(由(Ph 3 P)AuCl / Tl +产生)。分离它们与PF盐6 -阴离子,和的结构2 PF 6和3 PF 6通过X射线衍射确定。结构数据表明[(C 4 Me 4)Co] +的配位发生在1b的面上带有CO配体,而[(Ph 3 P)Au] +物种则与1b的相反面反应。后者的相互作用伴随着铑三角形内的Rh-Rh键延长0.1Å。DFT计算(在BP86 / TZP级别)表明,金属亲电子配位的选择性是由轨道控制确定的。