Antecedents and consequences of knowledge sharing for software process improvement in the Indian software industry,Journal of Software: Evolution and Process

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Antecedents and consequences of knowledge sharing for software process improvement in the Indian software industry
Journal of Software: Evolution and Process ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-18 , DOI: 10.1002/smr.2291
Mitali Chugh ₁ , Nitin Chanderwal ₂ , Rajesh Kumar Upadhyay ₃ , Devendra Kumar Punia ₄

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The integration of knowledge sharing is significant for software process improvement (SPI). However, very few empirical studies have evaluated how and to what extent knowledge sharing affects the different aspects of SPI. Drawing upon the resource‐based view and the knowledge‐based view of software development organizations, we have explored the antecedents and consequences of knowledge sharing for SPI success. This study develops and empirically validates a model presenting how knowledge sharing impacts SPI success, how organizational factors (leadership and trust) and an individual factor (motivation) affect knowledge sharing and how the use of information technology facilitates explicitly the relation between knowledge sharing and SPI success. The empirical testing of the model has been carried out using the statistical technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) by analysing the dataset of 556 respondents collected from Indian software development organizations. The outcomes reveal that knowledge sharing enhances SPI in terms of design effectiveness, lesser fault density and improved software development competence. Also, the results show that the use of information technology moderates the relation of knowledge sharing and SPI. The conclusions also contribute to improving our knowledge about how leadership, trust and motivation drive efficient knowledge sharing on the path to SPI success.

中文翻译：

知识共享在印度软件业中改善软件过程的前因和后果

知识共享的集成对于软件过程改进（SPI）至关重要。但是，很少有经验研究评估知识共享如何以及在多大程度上影响了SPI的不同方面。借助软件开发组织的基于资源的视图和基于知识的视图，我们探索了知识共享对SPI成功的前因和后果。这项研究开发并凭经验验证了一个模型，该模型提出了知识共享如何影响SPI成功，组织因素（领导和信任）和个人因素（动机）如何影响知识共享以及信息技术的使用如何显着促进知识共享和SPI之间的关系。成功。通过使用从印度软件开发组织收集的556名受访者的数据集，使用结构方程模型（SEM）的统计技术对模型进行了实证测试。结果表明，知识共享可以提高SPI的设计效率，降低故障密度并提高软件开发能力。结果还表明，信息技术的使用可缓和知识共享和SPI的关系。结论也有助于提高我们对领导力，信任和动机如何推动SPI成功道路上有效知识共享的了解。结果表明，知识共享可以提高SPI的设计效率，降低故障密度并提高软件开发能力。结果还表明，信息技术的使用可缓和知识共享和SPI的关系。结论也有助于提高我们对领导力，信任和动机如何推动SPI成功道路上有效知识共享的了解。结果表明，知识共享可提高SPI的设计效率，降低故障密度并提高软件开发能力。结果还表明，信息技术的使用可缓和知识共享和SPI的关系。结论也有助于提高我们对领导力，信任和动机如何推动SPI成功道路上有效知识共享的了解。

更新日期：2020-07-18

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