We study the prospects for deducing constraints on the interaction of charmed baryons with nucleons from measurements of two-particle momentum correlation functions for \(\varLambda _c p\). The correlation functions are calculated for \(\varLambda _c N\) and \(\varSigma _c N\) interactions that have been extrapolated from lattice QCD simulations at unphysical masses of \(m_\pi =410-570\) MeV to the physical point using chiral effective field theory as guideline. In addition, we consider phenomenological \(Y_c N\) models from the literature to explore the sensitivity of the results to the properties of the interaction in detail. We find that a measurement of the \(\varLambda _c p\) correlation functions could indeed allow one to discriminate between strongly attractive \(\varLambda _c N\) forces, as predicted by some phenomenological models, and a weakly attractive interaction as suggested by the presently available lattice simulations.

中文翻译：

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Femtoscopic相关性和$$ \ varLambda _c N $$Λc N相互作用

我们从\（\ varLambda _c p \）的两个粒子动量相关函数的测量值中，研究了推断迷人重子与核子相互作用的约束条件的前景。为\（\ varLambda _c N \）和\（\ varSigma _c N \）相互作用计算了相关函数，这些相互作用已根据非物理质量的\（m_ \ pi = 410-570 \）  MeV从晶格QCD模拟中推算出。以手性有效场理论为指导的物理点。另外，我们从文献中考虑现象学\（Y_c N \）模型，以详细探讨结果对相互作用性质的敏感性。我们发现\（\ varLambda _c p \）的度量相关函数确实可以区分某些现象学模型所预测的强吸引力\（\ varLambda _c N \）力与当前可用的格点模拟所建议的弱吸引力之间的区别。