The importance and applications of sensor networks have grown significantly in recent years. These networks are implemented in an ad-hoc manner, where messages pass through multiple intermediate nodes until they reach a central node (sink node). Depending on the type of application, the message loss rate can compromise its performance and even make its use unfeasible. The objective of this work is to obtain the probability of loss in the transmission of a message in a network of multiple hops through a simulator developed in the scope of this work as a tool of low computational cost and easy access, considering connectivity and displacement at high speed of the nodes. For the validation of the simulator, simple cases were used where the probability of loss obtained was compared with mathematical results deduced here. The results presented allow dimensioning the characteristics of coverage and number of nodes in a sensor network.

近年来，传感器网络的重要性和应用已显着增长。这些网络以临时方式实现，其中消息通过多个中间节点，直到它们到达中央节点（接收节点）为止。根据应用程序的类型，消息丢失率可能会影响其性能，甚至使其无法使用。这项工作的目的是通过在此工作范围内开发的仿真器来获得在多跳网络中传输消息时丢失的可能性，该仿真器是一种计算成本低，易于访问的工具，考虑了连接和位移节点的高速。为了验证模拟器，使用了简单的案例，将获得的损失概率与此处推导出的数学结果进行了比较。