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Nitrogen-Incorporated Cobalt Sulfide/Graphene Hybrid Catalysts for Overall Water Splitting.
ChemSusChem ( IF 8.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-16 , DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001413
Yun Tong 1, 2 , Qiong Sun 1 , Pengzuo Chen 2 , Lu Chen 2 , Zhaofu Fei 2 , Paul J Dyson 2
Affiliation  

Water electrolysis is an advanced and sustainable energy conversion technology used to generate H2. However, the low efficiency of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) hampers the overall water‐splitting catalytic performance. Here, a hybrid catalyst was constructed from N‐doped CoS2 nanoparticles on N,S‐co‐doped graphene nanosheets (N−CoS2/G) using a facile method, and the catalyst exhibited excellent bifunctional activity. Introduction of N atoms not only promoted the adsorption of reaction intermediates, but also bridged the CoS2 nanoparticles and graphene to improve electron transfer. Moreover, using thiourea as both N‐ and S‐source ensured synthesis of much smaller‐sized nanoparticles with more surface active sites. Surprisingly, the N−CoS2/G exhibited superior catalytic activity with a low overpotential of 260 mV for the OER and 109 mV for the HER at a current density of 10 mA cm−2. The assembled N−CoS2/G : N−CoS2/G electrolyzer substantially expedited overall water splitting with a voltage requirement of 1.58 V to reach 10 mA cm−2, which is superior to most reported Co‐based bifunctional catalysts and other non‐precious‐metal catalysts. This work provides a new strategy towards advanced bifunctional catalysts for water electrolysis.

中文翻译:

掺氮的硫化钴/石墨烯杂化催化剂,用于总水分解。

水电解是用于产生H 2的先进且可持续的能量转换技术。但是,析氢反应(HER)和析氧反应(OER)的效率低,阻碍了整体的水分解催化性能。在这里,使用一种简便的方法,在N,S共掺杂的石墨烯纳米片(N-CoS 2 / G)上,从N共掺杂的CoS 2纳米颗粒构建了一种杂化催化剂,该催化剂具有出色的双功能活性。N原子的引入不仅促进了反应中间体的吸附,而且桥接了CoS 2纳米粒子和石墨烯可改善电子转移。此外,使用硫脲作为N源和S源可确保合成具有较小表面活性位的小得多的纳米颗粒。令人惊讶地,在电流密度为10mA cm -2的情况下,N-CoS 2 / G表现出优异的催化活性,对于OER为260mV且对于HER为109mV的低过电势。组装后的N-CoS 2 / G:N-CoS 2 / G电解槽可大大加速总水分解,其电压要求为1.58 V,达到10 mA cm -2优于大多数报道的钴基双功能催化剂和其他非贵金属催化剂。这项工作为水电解高级双功能催化剂提供了新的策略。
更新日期:2020-09-24
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