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Amomutsaokols A–K, diarylheptanoids from Amomum tsao-ko and their α-glucosidase inhibitory activity
Phytochemistry ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112418
Xiao-Feng He 1 , Hui-Mei Wang 2 , Chang-An Geng 3 , Jing Hu 3 , Xue-Mei Zhang 3 , Yuan-Qiang Guo 2 , Ji-Jun Chen 1
Affiliation  

Eleven undescribed diarylheptanoids, amomutsaokols A‒K (1-11), together with 13 known ones (13-24), were isolated from the active fraction of the fruits of Amomum tsao-ko. The structures of the undescribed compounds were determined by extensive 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS and ECD calculations. Compounds 3-5, 7, 8, 12, 14 and 19 showed obviously α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 12.9 to 48.8 μM. An enzyme kinetic analysis indicated that compounds 8 and 9 were α-glucosidase noncompetitive inhibitors with Ki values of 18.5 and 213.0 μM, respectively. This study supported diarylheptanoids as the active constituents of A. tsao-ko with α-glucosidase inhibitory effects.

中文翻译:

Amomutsaokols A-K,来自砂仁的二芳基庚烷类化合物及其α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性

从砂仁果的活性成分中分离出 11 种未描述的二芳基庚烷类化合物 amomutsaokols A-K (1-11) 以及 13 种已知化合物 (13-24)。未描述的化合物的结构通过广泛的 1D 和 2D NMR、HRESIMS 和 ECD 计算确定。化合物3-5、7、8、12、14和19表现出明显的α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性,IC50值为12.9-48.8 μM。酶动力学分析表明,化合物 8 和 9 是 α-葡萄糖苷酶非竞争性抑制剂,Ki 值分别为 18.5 和 213.0 μM。该研究支持二芳基庚烷类化合物作为草蒿的活性成分,具有 α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制作用。
更新日期:2020-09-01
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