Deuterium (D) retention behavior in tungsten (W) exposed to D plasma and D₂ gas was studied by means of thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS): D plasma exposure in which W was exposed to D plasma with 35 eV/D⁺ at 393 K for 0.5 h to the fluence of 3.8 × 10²⁴ D/m²; D₂ gas charging in which W was exposed to D₂ gas of 500 kPa at 773 K for 4 h. TDS shows that the total D retention in plasma exposure W is ~10²² D/m², two orders of magnitude higher than that of gas charging W; however, the D₂ desorption peak of gas charging W is 952 K, much higher than 691 K of plasma exposure W at the heating rate of 20 K/min. The detrapping energies of deuterium were determined experimentally from the measured peak temperatures at different heating rates and were found to be 2.17 eV for the gas charging W and 1.04 eV for the plasma exposure W, respectively.

通过热解吸光谱法（TDS）研究了暴露在D等离子体和D ₂气体中的钨（W）中的氘（D）保留行为：D等离子体暴露，其中W在393以35 eV / D ⁺暴露于D等离子体钾0.5 h至3.8×10 ²⁴  D / m ²的通量; D ₂气体装料，其中W在773 K下暴露于500 kPa的D ₂气体中4 h。TDS显示，等离子体暴露W中的总D保留量约为10 ²²  D / m ²，比充气W的D保留量高两个数量级。但是，D ₂气体充入量W的解吸峰为952 K，远高于20 K / min加热速率下的等离子体暴露W的691K。根据不同加热速率下测得的峰值温度，通过实验确定了氘的俘获能，发现气体充注W的氘的俘获能分别为2.17 eV和等离子体暴露W的氘的俘获能分别为1.04 eV。