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Improved CO2 adsorption onto chemically activated spherical phenol resin
Journal of CO2 Utilization ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2020.101255
Kutub Uddin , Animesh Pal , Bidyut Baran Saha

This study reveals the significant improvement of adsorption capacity of carbon dioxide (CO2) onto spherical phenol resin (PR) activated by potassium hydroxide (KOH), designated KOH6-PR. Experiments were performed using a gravimetric adsorption measurement instrument for the wide range of temperatures 20–70 °C and pressure up to 7 MPa. The measured excess uptakes were found steadily increase up to 5.7 MPa at 25 °C and reached the value of 1.69 g g−1. After that, a declining trend was observed, which is corrected by the adsorbed gas density and pore volume of the adsorbent. The measured isotherm data were examined using the modified Dubinin-Astakhov (D-A) model, and the Tóth model within a 3.7 % root mean square deviation (RMSD). The maximum CO2 adsorption capacity of microporous KOH6-PR was found 2.36 cm3 g−1 using the modified d-A model. The adsorption capacity showed more than 50 % enhancement compared to the widely used Maxsorb III. The average value of heat of adsorption is calculated employing the Clausius-Clapeyron and the modified d-A equations. The cooling performance of an adsorption cycle using the KOH6-PR/CO2 pair is predicted. These analyses are necessary for utilizing CO2 as a refrigerant in adsorption heat pumps and gas storage applications.



中文翻译:

改进的CO 2在化学活化的球形酚醛树脂上的吸附

这项研究揭示了二氧化碳(CO 2)在被称为KOH6-PR的氢氧化钾(KOH)活化的球形酚醛树脂(PR)上的吸附能力的显着提高。实验是使用重力吸附测量仪器在20–70°C的温度范围和最高7 MPa的压力范围内进行的。发现测得的过量摄入量在25°C时稳定增加至5.7 MPa,达到1.69 gg -1的值。之后,观察到下降的趋势,该趋势通过吸附的气体密度和吸附剂的孔体积来校正。使用改良的Dubinin-Astakhov(DA)模型和Tóth模型在3.7%均方根偏差(RMSD)内检查了测得的等温线数据。最大CO 2使用改进的d -A模型,发现微孔KOH6-PR的吸附容量为2.36 cm 3  g -1。与广泛使用的Maxsorb III相比,其吸附能力提高了50%以上。吸附热的平均值使用克劳修斯-克拉珀龙和改进的d -A方程计算。预测了使用KOH6-PR / CO 2对的吸附循环的冷却性能。这些分析对于在吸附热泵和气体存储应用中利用CO 2作为制冷剂是必要的。

更新日期:2020-07-15
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