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Recent advances in metal-organic frameworks for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution and overall water splitting reactions.
Dalton Transactions ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-14 , DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01741h
Yulia H Budnikova 1
Affiliation  

Rational design and synthesis of efficient metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as electrode modifiers for energy-related electrocatalytic applications are crucial for the development of clean-energy technologies. The present review focuses on recent work on robust earth-abundant heterogeneous catalysts based on pristine MOFs for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and overall water splitting. These catalysts have been extensively studied as alternatives for noble metal-based ones, demonstrating “hydrogen economy” development prospects. In addition, novel strategies to enhance the conductivity, chemical stability and efficiency of MOF-based electrocatalysts are discussed. The best electrocatalysts even surpass the achievements of the platinum group of metals and MOF-derived catalysts in catalytic performance. The electrolytic cells with MOF-modified electrodes demonstrated excellent catalytic activity and can deliver a high current density at a voltage lower than that using the precious metal-based Pt/C cathodes and IrO2 anodes. In this review article, current approaches to design such MOF and MOF-modified electrode materials are summarized and analyzed.

中文翻译:

用于电催化制氢和整体水分解反应的金属有机骨架的最新进展。

合理设计和合成有效的金属有机框架(MOF),作为与能源相关的电催化应用的电极改性剂,对清洁能源技术的发展至关重要。目前的审查集中在基于原始MOF的健壮的富含地球的多相催化剂的最新研究中,用于氢析出反应(HER)和总水分解。这些催化剂已被广泛研究作为贵金属基催化剂的替代品,证明了“氢经济”的发展前景。另外,讨论了提高基于MOF的电催化剂的电导率,化学稳定性和效率的新策略。最好的电催化剂在催化性能方面甚至超过了铂族金属和MOF衍生的催化剂。2个阳极。在这篇综述文章中,总结并分析了当前设计此类MOF和MOF改性电极材料的方法。
更新日期:2020-09-22
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