Physica B: Condensed Matter ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-13 , DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2020.412341 Shilpi Jindal , Ajay Vasishth , Sheela Devi , Nupur Aggarwal , Kamal Kumar Kushwah
Ba5CaTi2-xFexNb8O30 (x = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06 and 0.08) Tungsten Bronze Ceramics were synthesized by conventional solid-state method. In this paper, the effect of Fe substitution in BCTN (Barium Calcium Titanium Niobate) on micro-structural, Raman, ferroelectric and ferromagnetic properties are discussed. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) result reveals the formation of a single-phase tetragonal structure of the synthesized samples. The grain size and morphology of the sample were confirmed by using a Scanning electron microscope (SEM). The P–E loop exhibits the ferroelectric nature of TB ceramics. The substitution of Fe ions improves the magnetic behavior of synthesized material.
中文翻译:
铁掺杂钨青铜多铁陶瓷的结构,铁电和磁性能研究
Ba 5 CaTi 2-x Fe x Nb 8 O 30(x = 0.00、0.02、0.04、0.06和0.08)钨青铜陶瓷是通过传统的固态方法合成的。本文讨论了BCTN(铌酸钙钛钙)中Fe的替代对微观组织,拉曼,铁电和铁磁性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果揭示了合成样品的单相四方结构的形成。通过使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)来确认样品的晶粒尺寸和形态。P–E回路具有TB陶瓷的铁电特性。Fe离子的取代改善了合成材料的磁性能。