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Relational Coherence and Persistent Rule-Following: The Impact of Targeting Coherence in a ‘Non-Critical’ Component of a Relational Network
The Psychological Record ( IF 1.279 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s40732-020-00414-1
Ragnar Bern , Tone Persdotter , Colin Harte , Dermot Barnes-Holmes

Rule-governed behavior has long been associated with generating insensitivity to direct contingencies of reinforcement. This insensitivity to environmental changes has also been implicated in human psychological suffering. Recent developments within Relational Frame Theory (RFT) have highlighted the importance of analyzing the dynamics of arbitrarily applicable relational responding (AARR) with regard to the impact of rules on human behavior. Although previous research has focused on the impact of levels of derivation and coherence at the level of the relational frame, no published research to date has investigated the impact of coherence at the level of the relational network on rule persistence. Participants were first trained on a novel relational network that was either maximally coherent or partially incoherent before being exposed to a contingency switching matching-to-sample (MTS) task. The current research aimed to investigate the impact of challenging the coherence of an aspect of the network that was not necessarily important for deriving the rule for responding on the MTS task. Results showed that coherence significantly affected upon levels of rule resurgence, but no other measure of rule persistence. Correlational analyses indicated that manipulating coherence per se versus a control condition had a significant impact on specific self-report measures such as level of certainty. A post-hoc RFT interpretation of the findings is provided.



中文翻译:

关系一致性和持久性遵循规则:在关系网络的“非关键”组件中定位一致性的影响

长期以来,规则控制的行为与对增强的直接应急产生不敏感有关。对环境变化的不敏感也与人类的心理痛苦有关。关系框架理论(RFT)的最新发展突显了分析规则对人类行为的影响时分析任意适用的关系响应(AARR)动态的重要性。尽管以前的研究集中在关系框架级别的派生和一致性级别的影响上,但是迄今为止,尚无公开研究研究过关系网络级别的一致性对规则持久性的影响。参加者首先要在一个新的关系网络上接受训练,该网络最大程度地是连贯的,或者是部分不连贯的,然后才暴露于应变切换到样本匹配(MTS)任务。当前的研究旨在调查挑战网络某个方面的一致性的影响,这对于得出MTS任务响应规则不一定很重要。结果表明,连贯性显着影响规则复活的水平,但没有其他度量规则持久性的方法。相关分析表明,相对于控制条件而言,操纵一致性本身对诸如确定性水平之类的特定自我报告措施具有重大影响。提供了对结果的事后RFT解释。当前的研究旨在调查挑战网络某个方面的一致性的影响,这对于得出MTS任务响应规则不一定很重要。结果表明,连贯性显着影响规则复活的水平,但没有其他度量规则持久性的方法。相关分析表明,相对于控制条件而言,操纵一致性本身对诸如确定性水平之类的特定自我报告措施具有重大影响。提供了对结果的事后RFT解释。当前的研究旨在调查挑战网络某个方面的一致性的影响,这对于得出MTS任务响应规则不一定很重要。结果表明,连贯性显着影响规则复活的水平,但没有其他度量规则持久性的方法。相关分析表明,相对于控制条件而言,操纵一致性本身对诸如确定性水平之类的特定自我报告措施具有重大影响。提供了对结果的事后RFT解释。相关分析表明,相对于控制条件而言,操纵一致性本身对诸如确定性水平之类的特定自我报告措施具有重大影响。提供了对结果的事后RFT解释。相关分析表明,相对于控制条件而言,操纵一致性本身对诸如确定性水平之类的特定自我报告措施具有重大影响。提供了对结果的事后RFT解释。

更新日期:2020-07-09
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