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Quantum Flags and New Bounds on the Quantum Capacity of the Depolarizing Channel.
Physical Review Letters ( IF 8.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-08 , DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.020503
Marco Fanizza 1 , Farzad Kianvash 1 , Vittorio Giovannetti 1
Affiliation  

A new upper bound for the quantum capacity of the d-dimensional depolarizing channels is presented. Our derivation makes use of a flagged extension of the map where the receiver obtains a copy of a state σ0 whenever the messages are transmitted without errors, and a copy of a state σ1, when instead the original state gets fully depolarized. By varying the overlap between the flag states, the resulting transformation nicely interpolates between the depolarizing map (when σ0=σ1), and the d-dimensional erasure channel (when σ0 and σ1 have orthogonal support). We find sufficient conditions for degradability of the flagged channel, which let us calculate its quantum capacity in a suitable parameter region. From this last result we get the upper bound for the depolarizing channel, which by a direct comparison appears to be tighter than previous available results for d>2, and for d=2 it is tighter in an intermediate regime of noise. In particular, in the limit of large d values, our findings present a previously unnoticed O(1) correction.

中文翻译:

消极通道量子容量上的量子标志和新界。

量子能的新上限 d提出了三维去极化通道。我们的推导利用地图的标记扩展名,在该扩展名中,接收者获得状态的副本σ0 消息无误地传输,以及状态的副本 σ1个,相反,原始状态会完全消极。通过更改标记状态之间的重叠,可以很好地在去极化图之间插值(当σ0=σ1个),以及 d尺寸擦除通道(当 σ0σ1个具有正交支持)。我们找到了标记通道可降解性的充分条件,这使我们可以在合适的参数区域中计算其量子容量。从最后的结果中,我们获得去极化通道的上限,通过直接比较,该上限似乎比以前的可用结果更严格。d>2d=2在中间噪声状态下,它会更严格。特别是在极限大d 值,我们的发现提出了以前未曾注意到的 Ø1个 更正。
更新日期:2020-07-08
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