In this work, the demand adjustment problem (DAP) associated with urban traffic planning is studied. The framework for the formulation of the DAP is mathematical programming with equilibrium constraints. In particular, if the optimization program associated with the equilibrium constraint is considered, the DAP results in a bilevel optimization problem. In this approach, the DAP via the inexact restoration method is treated.

中文翻译：

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通过不精确的恢复方法进行需求调整问题

在这项工作中，研究了与城市交通规划相关的需求调整问题（DAP）。DAP制定的框架是带有平衡约束的数学编程。特别地，如果考虑与平衡约束相关联的优化程序，则DAP会导致双层优化问题。在这种方法中，将通过不精确的还原方法来处理DAP。