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Long non-coding RNA LINC-PINT attenuates paclitaxel resistance in triple-negative breast cancer cells via targeting the RNA-binding protein NONO.
Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-07 , DOI: 10.1093/abbs/gmaa072
Jinghua Chen 1 , Meiqin Zhu 1 , Liqiu Zou 2 , Junxian Xia 1 , Jiacheng Huang 1 , Quantong Deng 1 , Ruilian Xu 1
Affiliation  

The treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) relies largely on chemotherapies. However, it is frequent that TNBC patients develop resistance to the chemotherapy drugs. Generation of drug-resistant cell lines facilitates the identification of drug resistance. Here, we established two paclitaxel (PTX)-resistant TNBC cancer cell lines using an intermittent and stepwise method and found that long non-coding RNA long intergenic non-protein-coding RNA p53-induced transcript (LINC-PINT) was significantly decreased in PTX-resistant cancer cells. Ectopic expression of LINC-PINT sensitized both PTX-resistant TNBC and wild-type TNBC to PTX. Moreover, RNA immunoprecipitation showed that LINC-PINT bound to RNA-binding protein NONO. Overexpression of LINC-PINT resulted in the degradation of NONO in a proteasome-dependent manner and vice versa. Knockdown of NONO with siRNA sensitized TNBC to PTX. We further analyzed the expression level of LINC-PINT and NONO in patient samples via online database and found that LINC-PINT and NONO may function antagonistically in all types of breast cancers. Taken together, our data illustrated a tumor suppressor role of LINC-PINT in sensitizing TNBC to chemotherapies via destabilizing NONO.

中文翻译:

长的非编码RNA LINC-PINT通过靶向RNA结合蛋白NONO来减弱三阴性乳腺癌细胞中的紫杉醇耐药性。

三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)的治疗主要依靠化学疗法。但是,TNBC患者经常对化疗药物产生耐药性。耐药细胞系的产生有助于鉴定耐药性。在这里,我们建立了两个使用间歇性和​​逐步方法的耐紫杉醇(PTX)的TNBC癌细胞系,发现长非编码RNA长基因间非编码RNA p53诱导的转录本(LINC-PINT)显着降低。耐PTX的癌细胞。LINC-PINT的异位表达使耐PTX的TNBC和野生型TNBC都对PTX敏感。此外,RNA免疫沉淀表明LINC-PINT与RNA结合蛋白NONO结合。LINC-PINT的过表达导致NONO以蛋白酶体依赖性方式降解,反之亦然。用siRNA抑制TNBC对PTX的NONO的抑制。我们通过在线数据库进一步分析了患者样品中LINC-PINT和NONO的表达水平,发现LINC-PINT和NONO在所有类型的乳腺癌中可能具有拮抗作用。两者合计,我们的数据说明了LINC-PINT在通过使NONO不稳定来使TNBC对化学疗法敏感的肿瘤抑制作用。
更新日期:2020-08-12
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