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One-pot two-step chemoenzymatic deracemization of allylic alcohols using laccases and alcohol dehydrogenases
Molecular Catalysis ( IF 4.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2020.111087
Jesús Albarrán-Velo , Vicente Gotor-Fernández , Iván Lavandera

A series of enantioenriched (hetero)aromatic secondary allylic alcohols has been synthesized through deracemization of the corresponding racemic mixtures combining a non-selective chemoenzymatic oxidation (laccase from Trametes versicolor and oxy-radical TEMPO) and a stereoselective biocatalyzed reduction (lyophilized cells of E. coli overexpressing an alcohol dehydrogenase, ADH). Both steps were performed in aqueous medium under very mild reaction conditions. After optimization, a sequential one-pot two-step protocol was set up, obtaining the corresponding chiral alcohols in moderate to high conversions (48–95%) and enantiomeric excess (65->99% ee). Depending on the ADH stereopreference, both antipodes from these valuable chiral synthons could be prepared, even at preparative scale (119−178 mg), in a straightforward manner.



中文翻译:

使用漆酶和醇脱氢酶一锅两步对烯丙基醇进行化学酶法脱氨

通过将相应的外消旋混合物脱除油,合成了一系列对映体富集的(杂)芳族仲烯丙醇,结合了非选择性化学酶氧化(来自Trametes versicolor和氧自由基TEMPO的漆酶)和立体选择性生物催化还原(E.冻干细胞)。大肠杆菌过表达酒精脱氢酶(ADH)。这两个步骤均在水性介质中在非常温和的反应条件下进行。优化后,建立了一个顺序的一锅两步操作方案,以中等到高的转化率(48-95%)和对映体过量(65-> 99%ee)获得了相应的手性醇)。根据ADH立体偏好,即使是在制备规模下(119-178 mg),也可以直接方法从这些有价值的手性合成子中制备两种对映体。

更新日期:2020-07-07
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