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Evaluation of Li6P2S8I solid electrolyte for all solid-state lithium battery applications
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 15.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126179
Rajesh Rajagopal , Kwang-Sun Ryu

In this work, we prepared an iodine-doped Li3PS4 solid electrolyte by wet ball milling. We added pure iodine to the Li3PS4 solid electrolyte to achieve a novel composite/phase. We optimized the highest ionic conductivity of the composite by changing the iodine concentration and sintering temperature. The selected Li6P2S8I solid electrolyte exhibited the ionic conductivity of 1 × 10-3 S cm−1, at room temperature. We used high-power X-ray diffraction to analyse the crystalline nature and find the formation of a new, unknown phase. We studied the surface morphology of the electrolyte by field-emission microscopy. We analysed the surface functional group of the Li6P2S8I solid electrolyte by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and its electrochemical behaviour by cyclic voltammetry, DC polarization, charge–discharge and impedance spectroscopy. The cyclic voltammetry and DC polarization showed that the synthesized Li6P2S8I solid electrolyte is highly stable to Li. The fabricated In/ Li6P2S8I /NCM composite 2032-type asymmetric cell exhibited the specific capacity of 135.1 mAh g−1 and showed good cycle stability.



中文翻译:

对所有固态锂电池应用中Li 6 P 2 S 8 I固体电解质的评估

在这项工作中,我们通过湿式球磨制备了碘掺杂的Li 3 PS 4固体电解质。我们向Li 3 PS 4固体电解质中添加了纯碘,以实现新型的复合物/相。我们通过改变碘浓度和烧结温度来优化复合材料的最高离子电导率。所选的Li 6 P 2 S 8 I固体电解质的离子电导率为1×10 -3 S cm -1, 在室温下。我们使用高功率X射线衍射来分析晶体性质,并发现新的未知相的形成。我们通过场发射显微镜研究了电解质的表面形态。我们通过X射线光电子能谱分析了Li 6 P 2 S 8 I固体电解质的表面官能团,并通过循环伏安法,DC极化,充放电和阻抗谱分析了其电化学行为。循环伏安法和直流极化显示合成的Li 6 P 2 S 8 I固体电解质对Li高度稳定。制成的In / Li 6 P 2 S 8I / NCM复合2032型不对称电池的比容量为135.1 mAh g -1,并且具有良好的循环稳定性。

更新日期:2020-07-13
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