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Recovery services and expectation of consumers and mental health professionals in community-based residential facilities of Ghana.
BMC Psychiatry ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-06 , DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-02768-w
Naomi Gyamfi 1, 2 , Eric Badu 1, 3 , Wisdom Kwadwo Mprah 1 , Isaac Mensah 4
Affiliation  

In the past decades, considerable global attention has been drawn to recovery services that seek to promote the personal recovery journey of consumers with mental illness. However, in most settings, including Ghana, limited empirical studies have attempted to explore, from the perspectives of Mental Health Professionals (MHPs) and consumers, the effectiveness of recovery services and expectation towards the recovery. This study, therefore, explored consumers’ and MHPs perspectives concerning recovery services and expectations towards recovery in two community-based residential facilities in Ghana. A qualitative method, involving in-depth interviews and observations, were used to collect data from 24 participants (5 MHPs and 19 consumers). Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. The study identified three global themes and nine organizing themes. The global themes were recovery services offered to consumers, expectation regarding personal recovery and challenges in achieving recovery. The study found that recovery services were expected to improve the internal and external recovery processes of consumers. The internal recovery process was independent living whilst the external recovery process were management of illness, economic empowerment and social inclusion. Several systemic and consumer-related factors influenced consumers’ and MHPs expectation concerning the recovery journey. The study concludes that the government should prioritize the use of recovery services through policies, financial incentives, infrastructure support, and adequate training of MHPs.

中文翻译:

加纳社区居民设施中的恢复服务以及消费者和心理健康专业人员的期望。

在过去的几十年中,全球范围内对恢复服务的关注引起了人们的关注,这些服务旨在促进患有精神疾病的消费者的个人恢复旅程。但是,在包括加纳在内的大多数环境中,有限的经验研究试图从心理健康专业人员(MHP)和消费者的角度探讨康复服务的有效性和对康复的期望。因此,本研究探讨了消费者和MHP关于加纳的两个社区住宅设施中恢复服务和恢复期望的观点。采用定性方法,包括深入的访谈和观察,从24名参与者(5名MHP和19名消费者)中收集数据。主题分析用于分析数据。该研究确定了三个全球主题和九个组织主题。全球主题是向消费者提供的恢复服务,对个人恢复的期望以及实现恢复所面临的挑战。研究发现,恢复服务有望改善消费者的内部和外部恢复过程。内部恢复过程是独立生活,而外部恢复过程是疾病,经济赋权和社会包容的管理。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。全球主题是向消费者提供的恢复服务,对个人恢复的期望以及实现恢复所面临的挑战。研究发现,恢复服务有望改善消费者的内部和外部恢复过程。内部恢复过程是独立生活,而外部恢复过程是疾病,经济赋权和社会包容的管理。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。全球主题是向消费者提供的恢复服务,对个人恢复的期望以及实现恢复所面临的挑战。研究发现,恢复服务有望改善消费者的内部和外部恢复过程。内部恢复过程是独立生活,而外部恢复过程是疾病,经济赋权和社会包容的管理。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。研究发现,恢复服务有望改善消费者的内部和外部恢复过程。内部恢复过程是独立生活,而外部恢复过程是疾病,经济赋权和社会包容的管理。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。研究发现,恢复服务有望改善消费者的内部和外部恢复过程。内部恢复过程是独立生活,而外部恢复过程是疾病,经济赋权和社会包容的管理。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。几个系统性和与消费者相关的因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。几个与消费者相关的系统性因素影响了消费者和MHP对恢复过程的期望。该研究得出的结论是,政府应通过政策,财政激励措施,基础设施支持以及对MHP的适当培训来优先使用恢复服务。
更新日期:2020-07-06
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