Abstract

One of the main characteristics of a petroleum disperse system (PDS) is the average particle diameter of the dispersed phase. The simplest and most affordable analytical method to determine this characteristic is photoelectrocolorimetry. It has been shown that the use of low-energy wave (constant magnetic field of 0.1–0.4 T, ultrasound of 50 kHz) treatment and hydrogen sulfide scavengers leads to a change in the degree of dispersion of the system along with the degree of removal of hydrogen sulfide, which is determined from the residual hydrogen sulfide content in fuel oil. The method makes it possible to study the interaction of PDS structural elements and provides information on the disperse composition of fuel oil, which can be used to determine the most favorable conditions for the removal of hydrogen sulfide from fuel oil.

中文翻译：

---

燃油的分散度与从其中去除硫化氢的关系

摘要

石油分散系统（PDS）的主要特征之一是分散相的平均粒径。确定该特性的最简单，最经济的分析方法是光电比色法。研究表明，使用低能波（0.1-0.4 T的恒定磁场，50 kHz的超声波）和硫化氢清除剂可导致系统分散度和去除度的变化。硫化氢的含量，由燃料油中残留的硫化氢含量确定。该方法使研究PDS结构元素的相互作用成为可能，并提供了有关燃油分散成分的信息，可用于确定从燃油中去除硫化氢的最有利条件。