Women prefer to wear a sports bra not only for exercising, but also during resting and daily activities, highlighting deficiencies in current sports bra designs. The purpose of this study was to design, develop, and evaluate a sports bra that offers responsive behavior, in terms of breast support and comfort, both during rest and running conditions. A biomimetic design framework guided the conceptual phase, and moisture responsive plant biomechanics offered a feasible functional model. Fourteen sports bras were developed and wear- tested using college athletes. The moisture responsive panels inside the bra absorbed the sweat generated during running, making the fabric thicker when wet (statistically significant via 3D body scanning results), while maintaining comfort and perceived breast support through sweaty conditions (confirmed via questionnaire results). Adjustments to the underbust band tightness should be pursued, aiming to further improve sports bra functionality, promoting women health and their lifestyles.

中文翻译：

---

保湿型运动文胸的实验设计和评估

女性更喜欢不仅在运动中，而且在休息和日常活动中都穿着运动胸罩，这突出了当前运动胸罩设计的缺陷。这项研究的目的是设计，开发和评估一种运动胸罩，该胸罩在休息和跑步条件下均具有对胸部支撑和舒适性的响应行为。仿生设计框架指导了概念阶段，对水分敏感的植物生物力学提供了可行的功能模型。开发了十四种运动胸罩，并由大学生运动员进行了磨损测试。胸罩内部的防潮板吸收了跑步过程中产生的汗水，使织物在潮湿时变厚（通过3D人体扫描结果具有统计学意义），同时通过出汗情况保持舒适感和对乳房的感知（通过问卷调查结果确认）。应致力于调整胸围不足的胸围，以进一步改善运动胸罩的功能，促进妇女的健康及其生活方式。