Abstract The testing production of equipment that allows making biogas is based on standard techniques and methods for implementing the principle of biogas production. The main differentiation between samples of equipment is to sell products on the market as quickly as possible and with a large number of products. However, the basic methods, forms and methods of biogas production using modern equipment require the development and improvement. The relevance of the work is in the fact that there is a need to improve equipment for biogas production under standard technical production conditions. The novelty of the research is that an improved model of work and the production of biogas using the methods of fermentation in biogas plants based on the work of microorganisms with the release of methane has been proposed. A model for applying the results obtained in standard technical conditions was considered and ways for improving methods of producing biogas under conditions of resource shortages were established. The practical application of the research results is determined by the fact that increasing the level of productivity of biogas plants will help to develop an understanding of the need for eco-friendly fuels on the world market.

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沼气设备原型的工程和实验测试

摘要 沼气生产设备的测试生产是基于实施沼气生产原理的标准技术和方法。设备样品之间的主要区别在于，以尽可能快的速度和大量的产品在市场上销售产品。然而，利用现代设备生产沼气的基本方法、形式和方法需要发展和改进。这项工作的相关性在于需要改进标准技术生产条件下的沼气生产设备。该研究的新颖之处在于，基于微生物释放甲烷的作用，提出了一种改进的工作模型和使用沼气厂发酵方法生产沼气的模型。考虑了标准技术条件下所得结果的应用模型，并建立了在资源短缺条件下改进沼气生产方法的途径。研究结果的实际应用取决于以下事实：提高沼气厂的生产力水平将有助于了解世界市场对环保燃料的需求。