Samples of electrodes with an active layer based on TiO₂, RuO₂, and rare-earth oxides (Ce₂O₃, La₂O₃, Nd₂O₃) doped with carbon nanoflakes were obtained. The morphology of oxide electrodes was investigated. Their electrochemical behavior in water solutions of sodium chloride and sulfate was studied. The values of the currentless potential, current density, and range of the potentials of chlorine- and oxygen-evolution from water solutions of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate were determined. Plots of the free-chlorine volume versus the composition of the electrodes are presented.

中文翻译：

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碳纳米材料掺杂的钌，钛和稀土元素氧化物涂层的理化性质

获得具有基于TiO ₂，RuO ₂和掺杂有碳纳米薄片的稀土氧化物（Ce ₂ O ₃，La ₂ O ₃，Nd ₂ O ₃）的活性层的电极样品。研究了氧化物电极的形态。研究了它们在氯化钠和硫酸盐水溶液中的电化学行为。确定无电流电势，电流密度的值以及从氯化钠和硫酸钠的水溶液中释放出氯气和氧气的电势的范围。给出了游离氯体积与电极组成的关系图。