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Influence of ignition atmosphere on the structural properties of magnetic iron oxides synthesized via solution combustion and the NH3-SCR activity of W/Fe2O3 catalyst
Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117726
Cheng-xu Li , Zhi-bo Xiong , Jun-fei He , Xiao-ke Qu , Zhen-zhuang Li , Xing Ning , Wei Lu , Shui-mu Wu , Lu-zhi Tan

Two kinds of magnetic iron oxides (Fe2O3-PO and Fe2O3-AO) are synthesized via the solution combustion coupled with the chemical oxidization of hydrogen peroxide. The magnetic carbon-containing Fe2O3-AO obtained at the absence of air presents the main γ-Fe2O3 crystal with smaller crystallite size and larger BET surface area, but not the aggregated and sintered α-Fe2O3 crystal of Fe2O3-PO. The doping of tungsten has no effect on the growth of α-Fe2O3 in Fe2O3-PO during the annealing process at 400 °C. However, the doping of tungsten effectively restrains the irreversible transformation of γ-Fe2O3 into α-Fe2O3 crystal and enhances the anti-collapse of the pore structure of Fe2O3-AO under the same annealing process at 400 °C by inducing a stronger interaction between tungsten species and γ-Fe2O3 crystal. In addition, the doping of tungsten improves the ratio of surface adsorbed oxygen, the Fe2+/(Fe2++Fe3+) ratio and the surface acidity of Fe2O3-PO-400 and Fe2O3-AO-400. Therefore, the doping of tungsten promotes the catalytic performance of Fe2O3-PO-400, especially its high-temperature activity, but exhibits a better promotional effect on the low-temperature activity of Fe2O3-AO-400. Magnetic 5W/Fe2O3-AO-400 shows the highest BET surface area, the largest Fe2+/(Fe2++Fe3+) ratio, the strongest surface acidity and the appropriate redox ability compared with the other tested catalysts, thus exhibits the highest low-temperature NH3-SCR activity and better resistance to SO2 and H2O than 5W/Fe2O3-PO-400. The formation of low crystallinity and high dispersive γ-Fe2O3 is an important reason on the good catalytic performance of magnetic 5W/Fe2O3-AO-400, which is also confirmed by the influence of annealing temperature. Furthermore, the results of steady-state kinetic experiments demonstrate that the 5W/Fe2O3-AO-400 catalyst mainly follows the Eley-Rideal mechanism.



中文翻译:

点火气氛对固溶燃烧合成磁性铁氧化物的结构性能和W / Fe 2 O 3催化剂的NH 3 -SCR活性的影响

通过固溶燃烧和过氧化氢的化学氧化,合成了两种磁性氧化铁(Fe 2 O 3 -PO和Fe 2 O 3 -AO)。铁磁性含碳2 ö 3 -AO在没有空气的礼物的主γ-获得的Fe 2 ö 3晶体具有更小的晶粒尺寸和更大的BET表面积,而不是聚集的和烧结的α-Fe 2 ö 3晶体Fe 2 O 3 -PO的含量。钨的掺杂对的生长没有影响的α-Fe 2 ö 3中的Fe 2在400°C的退火过程中O 3 -PO。然而,钨的掺杂有效地抑制的不可逆变换了γ-Fe 2 ö 3成的α-Fe 2 ö 3结晶和增强Fe的孔结构的防塌2 ö 3在400相同的退火工艺下-AO ℃,通过诱导钨物种和γ-铁之间更强的相互作用2 ö 3晶体。另外,钨的掺杂改善了表面吸附氧的比率,Fe 2+ /(Fe 2+ + Fe 3+)的比率以及Fe 2 O 3的表面酸度。-PO-400和Fe 2 O 3 -AO-400。因此,钨的掺杂促进Fe的催化性能2 ö 3 -PO-400,特别是其高温活性,但显示出对Fe的低温活性更好的促销效果2 ö 3 -AO-400。与其他测试催化剂相比,磁性5W / Fe 2 O 3 -AO-400具有最高的BET表面积,最大的Fe 2+ /(Fe 2+ + Fe 3+)比,最强的表面酸度和适当的氧化还原能力,因此表现出最高的低温NH 3 -SCR活性和更好的抗SO2和H 2 O比5W / Fe 2 O 3 -PO-400高。低结晶度和高色散γ-Fe的形成2 ö 3是上的磁性5W / Fe的良好的催化性能的一个重要原因2 ö 3 -AO-400,其也通过退火温度的影响证实。此外,稳态动力学实验的结果表明,5W / Fe 2 O 3 -AO-400催化剂主要遵循Eley-Rideal机理。

更新日期:2020-07-10
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