Early contractor involvement during the design of the UK’s London Underground Bank station capacity upgrade project helped to minimise health and safety risks. Design and construction teams for the sprayed-concrete-lined tunnel regularly interfaced to eliminate hazards where possible and, where not possible, control risks through best practice. This paper outlines some previous incidents from tunnelling projects in London. It then explains how these risks were dealt with through the Bank project tunnel design and how innovative, safety-related solutions were successfully implemented during construction.

中文翻译：

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通过伦敦地铁银行站容量升级的设计来提高安全性。

在英国伦敦地下银行车站容量升级项目的设计过程中，承包商的早期参与有助于将健康和安全风险降至最低。喷射混凝土衬砌隧道的设计和施工团队定期进行交往，以消除危险，并在可能的情况下通过最佳实践控制风险。本文概述了伦敦隧道工程中的一些先前事件。然后，它解释了如何通过世行项目隧道设计应对这些风险，以及在施工过程中如何成功实施创新的，与安全相关的解决方案。