This cross-cultural study investigated a moderated indirect effect model in which country membership and familismo were hypothesized to moderate the direct and indirect effects of attachment insecurity on well-being variables. A total of 360 Mexican university students from Mexico and 235 Mexican American university students from the United States completed research questionnaires. Results indicated that insecure attachment was associated with depressive symptoms and life satisfaction via an indirect effect of social self-efficacy (SSE) and that the indirect effects of attachment avoidance varied significantly by country membership. Familismo was also found to be a significant moderator for the direct effects of attachment anxiety on life satisfaction. Finally, several significant three-way interactions were found suggesting that the buffering effects of familismo on the direct and indirect paths of insecure attachment on SSE and outcome variables vary significantly by country membership. The limitations and implications are discussed.

中文翻译：

---

成人依恋、社会自我效能感、家庭主义和心理健康：跨文化比较

这项跨文化研究调查了一个缓和的间接影响模型，其中假设国家成员身份和家庭主义可以缓和依恋不安全感对幸福变量的直接和间接影响。共有来自墨西哥的 360 名墨西哥大学生和来自美国的 235 名墨西哥裔美国大学生完成了研究问卷。结果表明，不安全依恋通过社会自我效能感（SSE）的间接影响与抑郁症状和生活满意度相关，依恋回避的间接影响因国家成员身份而异。还发现 Familismo 是依恋焦虑对生活满意度的直接影响的重要调节因子。最后，发现了几个重要的三向相互作用，表明家庭主义对 SSE 和结果变量的不安全依恋的直接和间接路径的缓冲作用因国家成员而异。讨论了局限性和影响。