Decadal scale change in temperature has had dramatic effects on the productivity and organization of marine ecosystems, in particular, continental shelf ecosystems, which are responsible for much of the world's food security (Free et al., 2019). Temperature, and the associated effects on thermohaline stratification and circulation, plays a major role in the distribution and productivity of marine biota. Marine ecosystems depend on thermally influenced vertical mixing to resupply nutrients in surface waters, which Received: 30 August 2019 | Revised: 13 April 2020 | Accepted: 15 May 2020 DOI: 10.1111/fog.12485

中文翻译：

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美国东北大陆架生态系统地表和底部热环境的趋势和变化点

温度的年代际尺度变化对海洋生态系统的生产力和组织产生了巨大影响，尤其是大陆架生态系统，这些生态系统负责世界大部分粮食安全（Free 等，2019）。温度以及对温盐分层和环流的相关影响在海洋生物群的分布和生产力中起着重要作用。海洋生态系统依靠受热影响的垂直混合来补充地表水中的养分，收稿日期：2019 年 8 月 30 日 | 修订日期：2020 年 4 月 13 日 | 接受：2020 年 5 月 15 日 DOI：10.1111/fog.12485