Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120233 G. El-Damrawi , A.M. Abdelghany , A.K. Hassan , B. Faroun
A set of glass samples of nominal composition xFe2O3.(43-x)B2O3.25SiO2.30Na2O. 2Al2O3, (x ≤ 40 mol%) was prepared via an ordinary melt quenching route. The variation of structural and electrical characteristics of the prepared samples have been studied. Electrical conduction in glasses that contain Fe2O3 (≤ 20 mol%) is considered to be ionic. Otherwise, the polaronic conduction is dominant in glasses of higher Fe2O3 concentrations (>20 mol%). Energy dispersive x-ray analysis of glass containing 5 mol% Fe2O3 showed that only one type of modifying iron ions Fe3+ present in their octahedral coordination. Besides, glasses containing higher Fe2O3 content reveal the presence of a mixture of both ferrous and ferric ions (Fe2+ & Fe3+). A fraction of both tetrahedral (BO4 and FeO4) units and BO3 groups are determined from Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopic analysis (FTIR). Increasing the fraction of tetrahedral units and decreasing BO3 are considered as the main reasons in conductivity enhancements.
中文翻译:
硼硅铁玻璃的电导率和形貌研究
一组标称组成的玻璃样品的X的Fe 2 Ó 3。(43- X)乙2 ö 3 .25SiO 2 .30Na 2 O. 2AL 2 ö 3,(X ≤40摩尔%),通过一个普通的熔淬制备路线。研究了所制备样品的结构和电学特性的变化。包含Fe 2 O 3(≤20 mol%)的玻璃中的导电被认为是离子导电的。否则,在高Fe 2 O 3的玻璃中,极化传导是主要的浓度(> 20 mol%)。含有5 mol%Fe 2 O 3的玻璃的能量色散X射线分析表明,八面体配位中仅存在一种类型的改性铁离子Fe 3+。此外,Fe 2 O 3含量较高的玻璃显示出铁离子和铁离子(Fe 2+和Fe 3+)的混合物的存在。四面体(BO 4和FeO 4)单元和BO 3组的分数均通过傅里叶变换红外光谱分析(FTIR)确定。增加四面体单元的比例并减少BO 3 被认为是电导率提高的主要原因。