With the emergence and evolution of bacterial strains, it is now becoming difficult for pharmaceutical industries to provide remedies required for the betterment of mankind. Continuous exposure with available medication leads to the development of new strains with a significant amount of resistance, due to which pharmaceutical industries are facing various challenges. Antimicrobial resistance is the phenomenon causing a challenge in new drug development through conventional methods. Therefore, the requirement of alternative medicine is in high demand. Recently, allopathic medicines have seen a disinterest and people are preferring natural solutions due to their fewer side effects comparable to conventional medicine. Worldwide plants are utilized for various disease treatments such as bacterial infection, skin disorders, cancer, asthma, respiratory problems, etc. The presence of a wide range of phytocompounds in different plants provides an alternative to the pharmaceutical industries to counter the problem of bacterial infections. Different plants contain various phytochemicals that possess numerous therapeutic activities and provide a remedy to suppress various bacterial strains. Therefore, in this review, an overview of various plants and their phytocompounds which are responsible for antibacterial activity has been discussed.

随着细菌菌株的出现和进化，现在制药业变得难以提供改善人类所需的药物。持续暴露于可用药物会导致产生具有大量抗药性的新菌株，因此制药业面临各种挑战。抗菌素耐药性是通过常规方法在新药开发中带来挑战的现象。因此，对替代医学的需求很高。近来，同种疗法药物已引起人们的兴趣，人们更喜欢天然溶液，因为它们的副作用与传统药物相比要小得多。世界各地的植物被用于各种疾病的治疗，例如细菌感染，皮肤疾病，癌症，哮喘，呼吸系统疾病等。不同植物中大量植物化合物的存在为制药行业提供了一种解决细菌感染问题的替代方法。不同的植物包含各种具有多种治疗活性的植物化学物质，并提供了抑制各种细菌菌株的药物。因此，在这篇综述中，已经讨论了负责抗菌活性的各种植物及其植物化合物的概述。