当前位置: X-MOL 学术Gerontology & Geriatrics Education › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Implementation of an evidence-based medicine curriculum in a fellowship program: Can it influence clinical practice?
Gerontology & Geriatrics Education ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-11 , DOI: 10.1080/02701960.2020.1777409
Ravishankar Ramaswamy 1 , Rosanne M Leipzig 1 , William W Hung 1, 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

While evidence-based medicine (EBM) curricula improves knowledge scores, correlation with physician behavior, and patient outcomes are not clear. We established an EBM curriculum for Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine fellows that included didactic teaching, opportunity for deliberate practice and presentation, and coaching and feedback from faculty experts, to determine the impact on self-assessed confidence in teaching EBM, Practice-Based Learning and Improvement (PBLI) competency rating and patient care decisions. Seventeen fellows at a New York City academic medical center participated during 2014–2015 academic year. We analyzed pre-/posttest surveys for self-assessed confidence in teaching EBM concepts, EBM worksheets for content of clinical questions and impact on patient care, and PBLI competency ratings for overall impact. Posttest survey indicated that fellows’ self-assessed confidence in teaching EBM increased significantly. While most found Journal Club discussions and EBM case conferences valuable, only 36% of fellows found EBM worksheets completion to be good use of time (average completion time 89 minutes). EBM worksheets helped reinforce or change plan of care in 32 out of 50 cases. There was no impact on end-of-the-year PBLI ratings. This curriculum, integrating didactic, self-directed and peer learning with objective feedback, increased self-assessed confidence in teaching EBM, and influenced patient care plans.



中文翻译:

在奖学金计划中实施循证医学课程:它会影响临床实践吗?

摘要

虽然循证医学 (EBM) 课程提高了知识分数,但与医生行为和患者结果的相关性尚不清楚。我们为老年病学和姑息医学研究员建立了 EBM 课程,其中包括教学教学、刻意练习和演示的机会,以及教师专家的指导和反馈,以确定对 EBM 教学、基于实践的学习和改进的自我评估信心的影响(PBLI) 能力评级和患者护理决策。纽约市学术医疗中心的 17 名研究员在 2014-2015 学年期间参加了该项目。我们分析了测试前/测试后调查,以了解对教授 EBM 概念的自测信心、针对临床问题内容和对患者护理影响的 EBM 工作表,以及针对整体影响的 PBLI 能力评级。后测调查表明,学员对 EBM 教学的自我评估信心显着增加。虽然大多数人认为期刊俱乐部讨论和 EBM 案例会议很有价值,但只有 36% 的研究员认为完成 EBM 工作表可以很好地利用时间(平均完成时间 89 分钟)。EBM 工作表帮助加强或改变了 50 个案例中的 32 个的护理计划。对年终 PBLI 评级没有影响。该课程将教学、自我指导和同伴学习与客观反馈相结合,增强了对 EBM 教学的自我评估信心,并影响了患者护理计划。只有 36% 的研究员认为完成 EBM 工作表可以很好地利用时间(平均完成时间 89 分钟)。EBM 工作表帮助加强或改变了 50 个案例中的 32 个的护理计划。对年终 PBLI 评级没有影响。该课程将教学、自我指导和同伴学习与客观反馈相结合,增强了对 EBM 教学的自我评估信心,并影响了患者护理计划。只有 36% 的研究员认为完成 EBM 工作表可以很好地利用时间(平均完成时间 89 分钟)。EBM 工作表帮助加强或改变了 50 个案例中的 32 个的护理计划。对年终 PBLI 评级没有影响。该课程将教学、自我指导和同伴学习与客观反馈相结合,增强了对 EBM 教学的自我评估信心,并影响了患者护理计划。

更新日期:2020-06-11
down
wechat
bug