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Ontology for knowledge condensation to support expertise location in the code phase during software development process
IET Software ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-19 , DOI: 10.1049/iet-sen.2019.0272
Jose R. Martínez-García 1 , Francisco-Edgar Castillo-Barrera 1 , Ramon R. Palacio 2 , Gilberto Borrego 3 , Juan C. Cuevas-Tello 1
Affiliation  

Software Development is a complex process, in which every software product is a knowledge representation of all the involved people. In agile software development, knowledge is prone to vaporise, because documentation is not a priority as indicated in the agile manifesto. This condition generates problems such as poor understanding of the requirements, knowledge transfer deficiency among developers, time wasted by developers while searching for knowledge. The objective of this work is to reduce architectural knowledge vaporisation by means of knowledge condensation to support expertise location (high-level knowledge at a given time). This through an ontology that will condensate the knowledge in the code phase. This study presents the description of an ontology development process following the Methontology Framework. Results show that the proposed ontology does not present incongruence or inconsistency and answers the competency questions correctly. The main contribution of this study is the ontology which brings several benefits such as a shared concept of the knowledge in the code phase and a way to link the artefacts (resources used by developers in the project) and the experts (artefacts provider).

中文翻译:

知识浓缩的本体,以在软件开发过程中支持代码阶段的专业知识定位

软件开发是一个复杂的过程,其中每个软件产品都是所有相关人员的知识代表。在敏捷软件开发中,知识容易蒸发,因为文档不是敏捷宣言中指出的优先事项。这种情况会产生诸如对需求的理解不足,开发人员之间的知识转移不足,开发人员在搜索知识时浪费的时间等问题。这项工作的目的是减少建筑知识汽化 通过知识凝聚来支持 专长位置(给定时间的高级知识)。这是通过本体来实现的,它将在代码阶段浓缩知识。这项研究提出了遵循方法学框架的本体开发过程的描述。结果表明,所提出的本体不存在不一致或不一致之处,能够正确回答能力问题。这项研究的主要贡献是本体,它带来了许多好处,例如在代码阶段共享知识的概念,以及将人工制品(项目中开发人员使用的资源)与模型之间的联系方式。专家 (艺术品提供者)。
更新日期:2020-06-23
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