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Anxiety and depression in bronchiectasis: Response to pulmonary rehabilitation and minimal clinically important difference of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
Chronic Respiratory Disease ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-16 , DOI: 10.1177/1479973120933292
Stephanie C Wynne 1 , Suhani Patel 1, 2 , Ruth E Barker 1, 2, 3 , Sarah E Jones 1, 2, 3 , Jessica A Walsh 1, 2 , Samantha Sc Kon 1, 4, 5 , Julius Cairn 4 , Michael R Loebinger 3, 6 , Robert Wilson 3, 6 , William D-C Man 1, 2, 3, 4 , Claire M Nolan 1, 2
Affiliation  

The aims of the study were to evaluate the responsiveness of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety (HADS-A) subscale and HADS-Depression (HADS-D) subscale to pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in patients with bronchiectasis compared to a matched group of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and provide estimates of the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of HADS-A and HADS-D in bronchiectasis. Patients with bronchiectasis and at least mild anxiety or depression (HADS-A ≥ 8 or/and HADS-D ≥ 8), as well as a propensity score-matched control group of patients with COPD, underwent an 8-week outpatient PR programme (two supervised sessions per week). Within- and between-group changes were calculated in response to PR. Anchor- and distribution-based methods were used to estimate the MCID. HADS-A and HADS-D improved in response to PR in both patients with bronchiectasis and those with COPD (median (25th, 75th centile)/mean (95% confidence interval) change: HADS-A change: bronchiectasis −2 (−5, 0), COPD −2 (−4, 0); p = 0.43 and HADS-D change: bronchiectasis −2 (−2 to −1), COPD −2 (−3 to −2); p = 0.16). Using 26 estimates, the MCID for HADS-A and HADS-D was −2 points. HADS-A and HADS-D are responsive to PR in patients with bronchiectasis and symptoms of mood disorder, with an MCID estimate of −2 points.



中文翻译:

支气管扩张症的焦虑和抑郁:对肺部康复的反应以及医院焦虑和抑郁量表的临床意义上的最小差异。

这项研究的目的是评估与支气管扩张症患者的匹配组相比,医院焦虑和抑郁量表-焦虑量表(HADS-A)和焦虑-抑郁量表(HADS-D)量表对支气管扩张患者的肺康复(PR)的反应性。慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的患者,并提供支气管扩张患者HADS-A和HADS-D的最小临床重要差异(MCID)的估算值。患有支气管扩张且至少轻度焦虑或抑郁(HADS-A≥8或/和HADS-D≥8)的患者以及倾向评分匹配的COPD患者对照组接受了为期8周的门诊PR程序(每周两次监督课程)。计算组内和组间变化以响应PR。使用基于锚和分布的方法来估计MCID。p= 0.43且HADS-D改变:支气管扩张-2(-2至-1),COPD-2(-3至-2);p = 0.16)。使用26个估算值,HADS-A和HADS-D的MCID为-2点。HADS-A和HADS-D对支气管扩张和情绪障碍症状的患者的PR敏感,MCID估计为-2分。

更新日期:2020-06-16
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