Functional Micro/Nanoreactors for Nanospace‐Confined Migrations and Diffusions,ChemNanoMat

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Functional Micro/Nanoreactors for Nanospace‐Confined Migrations and Diffusions
ChemNanoMat ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-17 , DOI: 10.1002/cnma.202000289
Xinyao Wang _{1,

2} , Jian Liu _{1,

2,

3}

Affiliation

Diffusion is a natural phenomenon and essential in many fields. Conceptually, diffusion in solid materials, especially in the confined micro/nano‐spaces, can boost the development of new functional nanomaterials for applications across a range of areas. In this Minireview, we categorize the diffusion behavior at the nanoscale including atom/ion diffusion and direct migration of nanoparticles, and discuss how these two strategies can be applied for the construction of nanoreactors with unique structures and components. The understanding of diffusion principles in a confined system is summarized in detail. Moreover, the development opportunities of diffusion process in future research are outlined.

中文翻译：

功能性微型/纳米反应器，用于纳米空间限制的迁移和扩散

扩散是一种自然现象，在许多领域都是必不可少的。从概念上讲，固体材料中的扩散，特别是在受限的微/纳米空间中的扩散，可以促进新的功能纳米材料在各种领域中的应用。在此Minireview中，我们对纳米级的扩散行为进行了分类，包括原子/离子扩散和纳米粒子的直接迁移，并讨论了这两种策略如何可用于构建具有独特结构和组件的纳米反应器。详细总结了对受限系统中扩散原理的理解。此外，还概述了扩散过程在未来研究中的发展机会。

更新日期：2020-06-17

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