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Synthesis of Chiral Poly(silyl ether)s via CuH-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrosilylation Polymerization of Diketones with Silanes
ACS Macro Letters ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-16 , DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.0c00225
Xiao-Qing Wang 1, 2 , Xiao-Yong Zhai 1 , Bo Wu 1 , Yu-Qing Bai 1 , Yong-Gui Zhou 1
Affiliation  

The precise synthesis of chiral poly(silyl ether)s remains a challenge, in contrast to the well-studied preparation of poly(silyl ether)s. Herein, an unprecedented approach for the synthesis of optically active poly(silyl ether)s with main-chain chirality has been developed via CuH-catalyzed hydrosilylation polymerization of diketones and silanes. The polymerization features low catalyst loading, mild condition, and broad substrate scope, including a wide range of aromatic diketones and heteroaromatic diketones with excellent yields and enantioselectivities (up to 98% yield and 99% ee). Thermal analysis indicated chiral poly(silyl ether)s exhibit good thermal properties. These enantiomerically enriched poly(silyl ether)s with good thermal stability have a promising application in chiral separation.

中文翻译:

CuH催化的二酮与硅烷的不对称氢化硅烷化聚合合成手性聚(甲硅烷基醚)

与经过充分研究的聚(甲硅烷基醚)的制备相比,手性聚(甲硅烷基醚)的精确合成仍然是一个挑战。在此,通过CuH催化的二酮和硅烷的氢化硅烷化聚合,开发了一种前所未有的合成具有主链手性的光学活性聚(甲硅烷基醚)的方法。该聚合反应具有催化剂负载量低、条件温和、底物范围广等特点,包括范围广泛的芳香族二酮和杂芳香族二酮,具有优异的收率和对映选择性(收率高达 98%,ee 为 99%)。热分析表明手性聚(甲硅烷基醚)表现出良好的热性能。这些具有良好热稳定性的对映体富集的聚(甲硅烷基醚)在手性分离中具有广阔的应用前景。
更新日期:2020-07-21
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