当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Chem. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Bioadsorption of Basic Blue Dye from Aqueous Solution onto Raw and Modified Waste Ash as Economical Alternative Bioadsorbent
Journal of Chemistry ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-15 , DOI: 10.1155/2020/8746035
Adugna Nigatu Alene 1 , Gietu Yirga Abate 1 , Adere Tarekegne Habte 1
Affiliation  

Background. Dyes are one of the most hazardous materials in industrial effluents which can cause several health problems in living organisms. The removal of dye from colored effluents has attracted increasing attention in the last decade. In this study, raw, beneficiated, and activated waste ash were evaluated as adsorbents for removal of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solution by the batch adsorption method. Comprehensive characterization studies were carried out on each bioadsorbent, such as proximate analyses, bulk density, specific surface area, point of zero charge, pH, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy (which shows functional groups on adsorbents surface). The effects of pH, adsorbent dosage, initial dye concentration, and contact time were determined in order to know the optimum condition and adsorption potential of the adsorbents. The methylene blue (MB) removal efficiency of raw, beneficiated, and activated bioadsorbents from aqueous solutions was found to be 95.212%, 89.172%, and 84.504%, respectively. It is reported that adsorption efficiency of MB on each adsorbent was quite different due to electrostatic and dispersion interaction between the dye molecules and the surface property of the adsorbents. The obtained results were well fitted with the Freundlich isotherm model, and the adsorption process follows the pseudo-second-order kinetics model for all adsorbents. In fact, the results showed that raw, beneficiated, and activated waste ash bioadsorbents could be employed as effective and economical alternative material in the near future.

中文翻译:

碱性蓝色染料从水溶液中生物吸附到原料和改性废灰上作为经济的替代生物吸附剂

背景。染料是工业废水中最危险的物质之一,可导致生物体出现多种健康问题。在过去十年中,从有色废水中去除染料引起了越来越多的关注。在这项研究中,原灰、选矿灰和活化废灰被评估为吸附剂,用于通过批量吸附法从水溶液中去除亚甲蓝 (MB)。对每种生物吸附剂进行了综合表征研究,例如近似分析、堆积密度、比表面积、零电荷点、pH 值和傅里叶变换红外 (FTIR) 光谱(显示吸附剂表面的官能团)。pH值、吸附剂用量、染料初始浓度、为了了解吸附剂的最佳条件和吸附潜力,确定了接触时间和接触时间。发现从水溶液中去除原始生物吸附剂、精选生物吸附剂和活化生物吸附剂的亚甲蓝 (MB) 的效率分别为 95.212%、89.172% 和 84.504%。据报道,由于染料分子之间的静电和分散相互作用以及吸附剂的表面性质,MB 在每种吸附剂上的吸附效率有很大差异。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。发现从水溶液中去除原始生物吸附剂、精选生物吸附剂和活化生物吸附剂的亚甲蓝 (MB) 的效率分别为 95.212%、89.172% 和 84.504%。据报道,由于染料分子之间的静电和分散相互作用以及吸附剂的表面性质,MB 在每种吸附剂上的吸附效率有很大差异。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。发现从水溶液中去除原始生物吸附剂、精选生物吸附剂和活化生物吸附剂的亚甲蓝 (MB) 的效率分别为 95.212%、89.172% 和 84.504%。据报道,由于染料分子之间的静电和分散相互作用以及吸附剂的表面性质,MB 在每种吸附剂上的吸附效率有很大差异。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。分别为 89.172% 和 84.504%。据报道,由于染料分子之间的静电和分散相互作用以及吸附剂的表面性质,MB 在每种吸附剂上的吸附效率有很大差异。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。分别为 89.172% 和 84.504%。据报道,由于染料分子之间的静电和分散相互作用以及吸附剂的表面性质,MB 在每种吸附剂上的吸附效率有很大差异。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。所得结果与 Freundlich 等温线模型拟合良好,吸附过程符合所有吸附剂的准二级动力学模型。事实上,结果表明,在不久的将来,原始的、精选的和活化的废灰生物吸附剂可用作有效且经济的替代材料。
更新日期:2020-06-15
down
wechat
bug