The energy demand is enhancing day by day all over the world with the increasing of huge population. Lignite, a fossil fuel with low energy efficiency, is used in many different fields. However, lignite is primarily an energy source and its use without treatment causes environmental pollution as well as low energy efficiency. Advantages are known for the use of microorganisms in lignite processing technologies, and research is underway to improve this process. In this research designed to meet this need, isolation and characterization of bacteria with potential for use in biotechnological applications resistant to extreme conditions were performed from lignite mine. Turkey’s largest lignite mine bacterial flora have been identified for the first time in this study. In addition to lignite processing technologies, a bacterial strain collection has been created to be used in other biotechnological studies. This collection of bacteria includes Methylorubrum zatmanii, Streptomyces argenteolus, Streptomyces galilaeus, Pseudomonas mandelii, Paenarthrobacter aurescens, Paeniglutamicibacter sulfureus, Arthrobacter humicola, Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus safensis, Kocuria polaris, Arthrobacter sp., Rhodococcus sp. This specific bacteria collection is open to sharing with other researchers who want to do field applications.

随着庞大人口的增加，世界各地的能源需求正在日益增加。褐煤，一种能源效率低的化石燃料，被用于许多不同的领域。然而，褐煤主要是能源，未经处理就使用褐煤会造成环境污染以及能源效率低下。在褐煤加工技术中使用微生物的优势是已知的，并且正在进行改善该过程的研究。在旨在满足这一需求的这项研究中，从褐煤矿中分离并鉴定了具有抗极端条件的生物技术应用潜力的细菌。这项研究首次确定了土耳其最大的褐煤矿细菌菌群。除了褐煤加工技术外，已经创建了细菌菌株收集物，以用于其他生物技术研究。这种细菌包括Methylorubrum zatmanii，链霉菌argenteolus，链霉菌galilaeus，假单胞菌mandelii，Paenarthrobacter aurescens，Paeniglutamicibacter sulfureus，节土生，短小芽孢杆菌，枯草芽孢杆菌，芽孢杆菌safensis，Kocuria宝来，节属，红球菌属。这种特定的细菌收集可以与其他希望进行现场应用的研究人员共享。