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Symmetric Sodium-Ion Battery Based on Dual-Electron Reactions of NASICON-Structured Na3MnTi(PO4)3 Material.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-12 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c05784
Yu Zhou 1, 2 , Xiji Shao 3, 4 , Kwok-Ho Lam 5 , You Zheng 1 , Lingzhi Zhao 6 , Kedong Wang 2 , Jinzhu Zhao 1, 7 , Fuming Chen 1, 2 , Xianhua Hou 1, 2
Affiliation  

Symmetric sodium-ion batteries possess promising features such as low cost, easy manufacturing process, and facile recycling post-process, which are suitable for the application of large-scale stationary energy storage. Herein, we proposed a symmetric sodium-ion battery based on dual-electron reactions of a NASICON-structured Na3MnTi(PO4)3 material. The Na3MnTi(PO4)3 electrode can deliver a stable capacity of up to 160 mAh g–1 with a Coulombic efficiency of 97% at 0.1 C by utilizing the redox reactions of Ti3+/4+, Mn2+/3+, and Mn3+/4+. This is the first time to investigate the symmetric sodium-ion full cell using Na3MnTi(PO4)3 as both cathode and anode in the organic electrolyte, demonstrating excellent reversibility and cycling performance with voltage plateaus of about 1.4 and 1.9 V. The full cell exhibits a reversible capacity of 75 mAh g–1 at 0.1 C and an energy density of 52 Wh kg–1. In addition, both ex situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and first-principles calculations are employed to investigate the sodiation mechanism and structural evolution. The current research provides a feasible strategy for the symmetric sodium-ion batteries to achieve high energy density.

中文翻译:

基于NASICON结构的Na3MnTi(PO4)3材料的双电子反应的对称钠离子电池。

对称的钠离子电池具有低成本,易于制造,后处理回收方便等特点,适用于大型固定式储能的应用。在此,我们提出了一种基于NASICON结构的Na 3 MnTi(PO 43材料的双电子反应的对称钠离子电池。利用Ti 3 + / 4 +,Mn 2 + /的氧化还原反应,Na 3 MnTi(PO 43电极在0.1 C时可提供高达160 mAh g –1的稳定容量,库伦效率为97%。3+和Mn 3 + / 4 +。这是首次研究使用Na 3 MnTi(PO 43作为有机电解质中的正极和负极的对称钠离子全电池,在电压平稳在约1.4和1.9 V的情况下,表现出优异的可逆性和循环性能。充满电的电池在0.1 C时可逆容量为75 mAh g –1,能量密度为52 Wh kg –1。此外,这两个易地X射线衍射(XRD)分析和第一性原理计算采用调查sodiation机制和构造演化。当前的研究为对称钠离子电池实现高能量密度提供了可行的策略。
更新日期:2020-07-08
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