The process of “hysteresis” has widely attracted the attention of researchers and investigators due to its usage in many disciplines of science and engineering. Economics, physics, chemistry, electrical, mechanical, and petroleum engineering are some examples of disciplines that encounter hysteresis. However, the meaning of hysteresis varies from one field to another, and therefore, many definitions occur for this phenomenon depending on the area of interest. The “hysteresis” phenomenon in petroleum engineering has gained the attention of researchers and investigators lately, because of the role that plays in reservoir engineering and reservoir simulation. Hysteretic effects influence reservoir performance. Therefore, an accurate estimation of rock and fluid property curves has an essential role in evaluating hydrocarbon recovery processes. In this paper, a comprehensive review of research and growth on the hysteresis of wettability for its applications in petroleum engineering is reported. Also, theoretical and experimental investigations of hysteresis of wettability are compared and discussed in detail. The review highlights a range of concepts in existing models and experimental processes for wettability hysteresis. Furthermore, this paper tracks the current development of hysteresis and provides insight for future trends in the research. Finally, it reveals an outlook on the research challenges and weaknesses of hysteresis of wettability.

中文翻译：

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在多孔介质中的润湿性滞后：综述。

磁滞的过程由于在许多科学和工程学科中的使用而引起了研究人员和研究人员的广泛关注。经济学，物理学，化学，电气，机械和石油工程是遇到磁滞现象的学科的一些例子。但是，磁滞的含义在一个场与另一个场之间是不同的，因此，根据感兴趣的区域，对此现象有许多定义。由于在油藏工程和油藏模拟中的作用，石油工程中的“滞后”现象最近引起了研究人员和研究人员的注意。滞后效应影响储层性能。因此，准确估算岩石和流体特性曲线在评估烃采收过程中具有至关重要的作用。本文报道了对润湿性滞后性的研究及其在石油工程中的应用的综述。此外，对润湿性滞后的理论和实验研究也进行了比较和讨论。审查重点介绍了现有模型和润湿性滞后实验过程中的一系列概念。此外，本文跟踪了磁滞的最新发展，并为研究的未来趋势提供了见识。最后，它揭示了对润湿性滞后研究挑战和弱点的展望。对润湿性滞后的理论和实验研究进行了比较和详细讨论。审查重点介绍了现有模型和润湿性滞后实验过程中的一系列概念。此外，本文跟踪了磁滞的最新发展，并为研究的未来趋势提供了见识。最后，它揭示了对润湿性滞后研究挑战和缺点的展望。对润湿性滞后的理论和实验研究进行了比较和详细讨论。审查重点介绍了现有模型和润湿性滞后实验过程中的一系列概念。此外，本文跟踪了磁滞的最新发展，并为研究的未来趋势提供了见识。最后，它揭示了对润湿性滞后研究挑战和缺点的展望。