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Gas generation from coal: taking Jurassic coal in the Minhe Basin as an example
International Journal of Coal Science & Technology ( IF 6.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s40789-020-00318-z
Deliang Fu , Guosheng Xu , Li Ma , Fu Yang , Dan He , Zhonghui Duan , Yu Ma

The gas generation features of coals at different maturities were studied by the anhydrous pyrolysis of Jurassic coal from the Minhe Basin in sealed gold tubes at 50 MPa. The gas component yields (C1, C2, C3, i-C4, n-C4, i-C5, n-C5, and CO2); the δ13C of C1, C2, C3, and CO2; and the mass of the liquid hydrocarbons (C6+) were measured. On the basis of these data, the stage changes of δ13C1, δ13C2, δ13C3, and δ13CO2 were calculated. The diagrams of δ13C1δ13C2 vs ln (C1/C2) and δ13C2δ13C1 vs δ13C3δ13C2 were used to evaluate the gas generation features of the coal maturity stages. At the high maturity evolution stage (T > 527.6 °C at 2 °C/h), the stage change of δ13C1 and the CH4 yield are much higher than that of CO2, suggesting that high maturity coal could still generate methane. When T < 455 °C, CO2 is generated by breaking bonds between carbons and heteroatoms. The reaction between different sources of coke and water may be the reason for the complicated stage change in \(\delta^{{{13}}} {\text{C}}_{{{\text{CO}}_{{2}} }}\) when the temperature was higher than 455 °C. With increasing pyrolysis temperature, δ13C1δ13C2 vs ln (C1/C2) has four evolution stages corresponding to the early stage of breaking bonds between carbon and hetero atoms, the later stage of breaking bonds between carbon and hetero atoms, the cracking of C6+ and coal demethylation, and the cracking of C2–5. The δ13C2δ13C1 vs δ13C3δ13C2 has three evolution stages corresponding to the breaking bonds between carbon and hetero atoms, demethylation and cracking of C6+, and cracking of C2–5.



中文翻译:

煤制气:以民和盆地侏罗纪煤为例

在50 MPa密封金管中,通过民和盆地侏罗系侏罗系煤的无水热解研究了不同成熟期煤的产气特征。气体成分产率(C 1,C 2,C 3i -C 4n -C 4i -C 5n -C 5和CO 2);的δ 13的CÇ 1,C 2,C 3,和CO 2 ; 和液态烃的质量(C 6+)进行了测量。在这些数据的基础上,阶段改变δ 13 Ç 1δ 13 Ç 2δ 13 Ç 3,和δ 13 CO 2进行了计算。的图表中δ 13 C ^ 1 - δ 13 C ^ 2 VS LN(C 1 / C 2)和δ 13 Ç 2 - δ 13 C ^ 1 VS δ 13 Ç 3 - δ13 C 2用于评估煤成熟阶段的产气特征。在高成熟演化阶段(Ť  > 527.6℃下以2℃/小时),阶段变化δ 13 C ^ 1和CH 4产率是比CO的高得多的2,这表明成熟度高煤炭仍然可以产生甲烷。当T  <455°C时,CO 2通过打破碳与杂原子之间的键而产生。焦炭和水的不同来源之间的反应可能是\(\ delta ^ {{{{13}}} {\ text {C}} _​​ {{{\ text {CO}}} _ { {2}}}} \)当温度高于455°C时。随热解温度,δ 13 Ç 1 - δ 13 C ^ 2 VS LN(C 1 / C 2)具有对应于碳原子和杂原子,破坏碳之间的键的后期阶段之间,断裂键的早期阶段4个演化阶段杂原子,C 6+裂解和煤脱甲基化以及C 2-5裂解。的δ 13 C ^ 2 - δ 13 C ^ 1 VS δ 13 Ç 3 - δ 13C 2具有三个演化阶段,分别对应碳和杂原子之间的断裂键,C 6+的脱甲基和裂解以及C 2-5的裂解。

更新日期:2020-04-23
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