What are the profiles of both users and non-users of car sharing in European cities regarding their travel patterns and psychological aspects? Two subsamples (1519 users and 3695 non-users of car sharing) participated in a survey, translated into seven languages, with 36 questions regarding attitudes towards car sharing, the environment, political orientation, personal norms, frequency of use of different transport modes and transport mode choice for different travel purposes. Through a hierarchical cluster analysis, five distinct mobility styles were identified, with no a priori restriction of the number of clusters. The mobility styles were further characterised by sociodemographic variables and by the motives for making use of car sharing. This paper discusses the implications of research based decision-making and urban planning in a way that guarantees long-term human and environmental security.

中文翻译：

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欧洲的出行方式和汽车共享使用：态度，行为，动机和可持续性

在欧洲城市中，汽车共享的使用者和非使用者对他们的出行方式和心理方面有什么看法？两个子样本（1519位汽车共享用户和3695位非汽车共享用户）参加了一项调查，该调查被翻译成7种语言，涉及36个问题，涉及对汽车共享的态度，环境，政治取向，个人规范，使用不同交通方式的频率以及不同出行目的的运输方式选择。通过层次聚类分析，确定了五种不同的移动方式，而聚类数量没有先验限制。出行方式的进一步特征在于社会人口统计变量以及利用汽车共享的动机。