This paper advocates the need for transformative planning practices to cope with contemporary crises of climate change and intensifying economic inequality that regions, city-regions, and cities are increasingly confronted with. In-depth examination of planning processes is useful to grasp some crucial promises and problems of transformative planning and open up new possibilities for practice. Accordingly, the paper includes an investigation into the Territory-Landscape plan-making process developed in the Apulia region, Italy. This explicitly and intentionally aimed at promoting a radical discontinuity in regional planning culture and practice by changing the well-established relationship between territory-landscape protection and spatial planning. The process revealed that ‘landscape’ could function as a constructive picklock for proposing an alternative to the development-as-growth model firmly entrenched in the region, and envisioning desirable futures focused on the concept of ‘local self-sustainable development’. This implies subverting the hegemony of the ‘economic’ that has reduced dwellers to consumers, and the territory to a mere physical support for any kind of land transformation and urban development which exclude dwellers participation. Using the lens of transformative theory and building on an interpretive research approach that included also direct experience, the paper provides insights on changes in vision and concepts, discourses and practices, approach and instruments experienced in such a planning process. In conclusion, it reflects on lessons learned, and highlights some difficulties and contradictions with which the way towards transformative planning is paved for researchers engaged in turning their ideas into significant achievements in the real world.

中文翻译：

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实施变革性规划：作为变革催化剂的领土景观规划

本文提倡变革性规划实践的必要性，以应对当代气候变化危机和日益加剧的地区、城市-地区和城市日益面临的经济不平等。对规划过程的深入研究有助于把握转型规划的一些关键前景和问题，并为实践开辟新的可能性。因此，本文包括对意大利普利亚地区开发的领土-景观规划制定过程的调查。这明确而有意地旨在通过改变领土-景观保护与空间规划之间的既定关系来促进区域规划文化和实践的根本不连续性。该过程表明，“景观”可以作为建设性的撬锁，为在该地区根深蒂固的发展即增长模式提出替代方案，并设想专注于“当地自我可持续发展”概念的理想未来。这意味着颠覆“经济”霸权，将居民减少为消费者，将领土变成纯粹的物质支持，以支持排除居民参与的任何类型的土地改造和城市发展。使用变革性理论的视角并建立在包括直接经验的解释性研究方法的基础上，本文提供了关于在这样一个规划过程中所经历的愿景和概念、话语和实践、方法和工具的变化的见解。总之，它反映了吸取的教训，