Mini-review: recent advances in the identification and application of sex pheromones of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae).,Pest Management Science

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Mini-review: recent advances in the identification and application of sex pheromones of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae).
Pest Management Science ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-07 , DOI: 10.1002/ps.5949
Liu Xu ₁ , Yong Xie ₂ , Risong Na ₁ , Qing X Li ₃

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Most gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) are cryptic agricultural pests. These tiny insects are prone to lurk in cargoes and spread over long distances. Their larvae feed in plant tissues, so their infestations are imperceptible until crop damage and economic loss appear. The application of sex pheromones is an efficient method with which to monitor and manage gall midges. The present review focuses on recent advances in the accurate identification of gall midge sex pheromones based on rapidly evolving analytical techniques and their use in field trials in integrated pest management. To date, sex pheromones from 19 species of gall midges have been identified and reported, and sex pheromone‐based monitoring systems have been developed and commercialized for at least ten gall midge species. All monitoring systems were tested in various experiments with a modicum of success. In addition to further studies of sex pheromones, identification of plant‐derived volatiles may offer potentials for the manipulation of behavioral response of gall midges, which can be used in dispensers for surveillance and control purposes. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry

中文翻译：

小型回顾：gall虫性信息素的识别和应用的最新进展（双翅目：Cecidomyiidae）。

多数mid虫（双翅目：Cecidomyiidae）是隐蔽的农业害虫。这些微小的昆虫容易潜伏在货物中，并传播很远。它们的幼虫以植物组织为食，因此直到作物受损和经济损失出现之前，它们的侵扰才是可察觉的。性信息素的应用是监测和管理胆gall的有效方法。本综述着眼于基于快速发展的分析技术准确鉴定胆mid性信息素的最新进展及其在病虫害综合治理的田间试验中的应用。迄今为止，已经鉴定并报告了来自19种of的物种的性信息素，并且针对至少十种gall的物种开发了基于性信息素的监测系统并将其商业化。所有监控系统均在各种实验中进行了测试，并取得了一定的成功。除了对性信息素的进一步研究外，鉴定植物来源的挥发物还可能为操纵of虫的行为反应提供潜力，可将其用于监控和控制目的的分配器中。©2020化学工业协会

更新日期：2020-06-07

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