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A Review of Dental Composites: Methods of Characterizations
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-04 , DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00051 Alireza Aminoroaya 1 , Rasoul Esmaeely Neisiany 2 , Saied Nouri Khorasani 1 , Parisa Panahi 1 , Oisik Das 3 , Seeram Ramakrishna 4
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-04 , DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00051 Alireza Aminoroaya 1 , Rasoul Esmaeely Neisiany 2 , Saied Nouri Khorasani 1 , Parisa Panahi 1 , Oisik Das 3 , Seeram Ramakrishna 4
Affiliation
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Dental composites are becoming increasingly popular in esthetic restorative dentistry and present a promising substitute for amalgam. However, the major hurdles that hinder their total adoption in restorative dentistry are limited longevity and possible health risks, leading to significant attempts for addressing these shortcomings. Besides the new materials, the evaluation methods play a critical role in the introduction and improvement of these types of materials. This review aims to cover the characterization methods in the evaluation of dental composites that are most employed nowadays. Therefore, the methods for evaluating the physical properties of the dental composites are first explained. Subsequently, the assessment methods of curing kinetics and the mechanical properties of the composites are classified and reviewed. Afterward, the article delves into the introduction and classification of the microscopic and antibacterial evaluation methods. Finally, the test methods for assessment of in vitro cytotoxicity and self-healing ability are described. It should be noted, for each test method, the most recent and interesting articles are cited. It is envisaged that this review will facilitate an understanding and provide knowledge for the section and utilizing the most effective and suitable characterization methods for future research on the development of dental composites.
中文翻译：
牙科复合材料综述：表征方法
牙科复合材料在美学修复牙科中正变得越来越流行，并提出了有希望的汞合金替代品。但是，阻碍其全面采用修复性牙科的主要障碍是寿命有限和可能的健康风险，导致人们为解决这些缺点进行了大量尝试。除了新材料之外，评估方法在这些类型的材料的引入和改进中也起着至关重要的作用。这篇综述旨在涵盖当今最常用的牙科复合材料评估中的表征方法。因此，首先解释用于评估牙科复合材料的物理性能的方法。随后，对固化动力学和复合材料力学性能的评估方法进行了分类和综述。之后，本文研究了微观和抗菌评估方法的介绍和分类。最后，描述了评估体外细胞毒性和自我修复能力的测试方法。应该注意的是，对于每种测试方法，都引用了最新和有趣的文章。可以预见的是，本综述将有助于对该部分的理解并为其提供知识，并利用最有效和最合适的表征方法进行牙科复合材料开发的未来研究。
更新日期：2020-07-13
中文翻译：
牙科复合材料综述：表征方法
牙科复合材料在美学修复牙科中正变得越来越流行，并提出了有希望的汞合金替代品。但是，阻碍其全面采用修复性牙科的主要障碍是寿命有限和可能的健康风险，导致人们为解决这些缺点进行了大量尝试。除了新材料之外，评估方法在这些类型的材料的引入和改进中也起着至关重要的作用。这篇综述旨在涵盖当今最常用的牙科复合材料评估中的表征方法。因此，首先解释用于评估牙科复合材料的物理性能的方法。随后，对固化动力学和复合材料力学性能的评估方法进行了分类和综述。之后，本文研究了微观和抗菌评估方法的介绍和分类。最后，描述了评估体外细胞毒性和自我修复能力的测试方法。应该注意的是，对于每种测试方法，都引用了最新和有趣的文章。可以预见的是，本综述将有助于对该部分的理解并为其提供知识，并利用最有效和最合适的表征方法进行牙科复合材料开发的未来研究。
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